Influence of cyclic frequency on strain localization and cyclic deformation in fatigue

Abstract To explore the stability of typical, fatigue, dislocation structures when subjected to cycling with different frequencies, polycrystalline copper has been subjected to single- and multiblock tests under constant loading, but different frequencies of 0.5, 2 and 8 Hz. The stresses employed ranged from 68 to 110 MPa, sufficient to cover the regimes of loop patches, persistent slip bands and cells. Interesting frequency effects have been revealed for both saturation behavior and cyclic plasticity following saturation. Frequency affects the degree of strain localization and influences the resistance of certain dislocation structures to plastic deformation, for which interpretations are offered in terms of secondary dislocation behavior.

[1]  Campbell Laird,et al.  Dislocation structures in copper single crystals fatigued at low amplitudes , 1985 .

[2]  C. Laird,et al.  Matrix hardening behavior and the nucleation stress for persistent slip bands in fatigued monocrystalline copper , 1986 .

[3]  Z. S. Basinski,et al.  Temperature and rate dependence of saturation stress for low amplitude fatigue of Cu crystals between 4.2 and 350 K , 1989 .

[4]  C. Laird,et al.  Asymmetry behavior between tension and compression in the cyclic deformation of copper single crystals and other ductile metals , 1990 .

[5]  W. A. Wood,et al.  Structural changes during the fatigue of metals , 1953, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences.

[6]  O. B. Pedersen Overview no. 89 Mechanism maps for cyclic plasticity and fatigue of single phase materials , 1990 .

[7]  C. Laird,et al.  The cyclic stress-strain response of copper at low strains—i. Constant amplitude testing , 1981 .

[8]  Peter Neumann,et al.  Loop patch behavior as affected by incremental loading and cyclic frequency in fatigue , 1986 .

[9]  Campbell Laird,et al.  «Effect of loading mode on the cyclic response and the associated substructure of polycrystalline copper in the high-cycle regime» , 1993 .

[10]  A. T. Winter,et al.  A model for the fatigue of copper at low plastic strain amplitudes , 1974 .

[11]  C. Laird,et al.  Dislocation structures of copper single crystals for fatigue tests under variable amplitudes , 1988 .

[12]  H. Mughrabi,et al.  The dependence of dislocation microstructure on plastic strain amplitude in cyclically strained copper single crystals , 1984 .

[13]  D. Kuhlmann-wilsdorf,et al.  Dislocation behavior in fatigue V: Breakdown of loop patches and formation of persistent slip bands and of dislocation cells , 1980 .

[14]  H. Mughrabi,et al.  The cyclic hardening and saturation behaviour of copper single crystals , 1978 .

[15]  C. Laird,et al.  Strain localization in cyclic deformation of copper single crystals , 1975 .

[16]  D. C. Koskenmaki A model for the structure of amorphous metals , 1976 .

[17]  A. Korbel,et al.  The temperature dependence of the saturation stress and dislocation substructure in fatigued copper single crystals , 1980 .