Are Free Internet Technologies and Services the Future of Synchronous Distance Learning?

Distance education is not a new paradigm, but the latest ways it can be delivered certainly are. In the past couple of decades, the distance learning implementations were mostly realized using videoconferencing technologies and/or learning management systems. Recently, various Internet collaboration services have gained enormous popularity in all areas of human living, especially in distance learning, where many of them are offered free of charge. In this paper we elaborate the deployment of a synchronous distance lecturing solution based on free audioconferencing and screen sharing networking technologies, and we discuss the benefits gained in the context of cost, functionalities, effectiveness and users’ satisfaction. The experiences after three semesters of use indicate that this alternative approach provides quite valuable means for effective implementation of distance learning, where the students appeared to be highly satisfied by the possibilities and functionalities that the system offers.

[1]  Dirk T. Tempelaar,et al.  Investigating the relations between motivation, tool use, participation, and performance in an e-learning course using web-videoconferencing , 2013, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[2]  Wei-Tek Tsai,et al.  Cloud-Based Virtual Laboratory for Network Security Education , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Education.

[3]  J. Mark Pullen,et al.  Network EducationWare: an open-source web-based system for synchronous distance education , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Education.

[4]  Ursula Stickler,et al.  The use of videoconferencing to support multimodal interaction in an online language classroom , 2012, ReCALL.

[5]  Xinxin Jin,et al.  Application of Virtual Reality Technology in Distance Learning , 2016, Int. J. Emerg. Technol. Learn..

[6]  Herng-Yow Chen,et al.  Design of a Web-based synchronized multimedia lecture system for distance education , 1999, Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems.

[7]  Menglong Li,et al.  Design and Application of Distance Education Platform for New Professional Peasant , 2015, iJET.

[8]  Web Conferencing , 2008 .

[9]  Marie Martin,et al.  Seeing is believing: the role of videoconferencing in distance learning , 2005, Br. J. Educ. Technol..

[10]  Yiannis N. Sagias Distributed and Online Distance Lecturing Environment (The Virtual Blackboard Project) , 2002, J. Educ. Technol. Soc..

[11]  Charles K. Ayo,et al.  A Review of Open & Distance Education and Human Development in Nigeria , 2014, iJET.

[12]  Yongsheng Qi,et al.  Using a 3D Technology in the Network Distance Teaching of "Sports Training" , 2016, iJET.

[13]  R. Anderson,et al.  Videoconferencing and presentation support for synchronous distance learning , 2003, 33rd Annual Frontiers in Education, 2003. FIE 2003..

[14]  Nikolaos Tapsis,et al.  Educational Communication in Virtual Worlds and Videoconference , 2014, Int. J. Emerg. Technol. Learn..

[15]  Robin De Keyser,et al.  A Remote Laboratory as an Innovative Educational Tool for Practicing Control Engineering Concepts , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Education.

[16]  Maurice Mars,et al.  A systematic review of the effectiveness of videoconference-based tele-education for medical and nursing education. , 2012, Worldviews on evidence-based nursing.

[17]  Bharat Inder Fozdar,et al.  Open and Distance Learning (ODL): A Strategy of Development through its Potential Role in Improving Science &Technology Knowledge , 2015, Int. J. Emerg. Technol. Learn..

[18]  Vladimir Trajkovik,et al.  ViCES - Video Conferencing Educational Services Main Project Outcomes , 2012 .

[19]  Karen Kear,et al.  Web conferencing for synchronous online tutorials: Perspectives of tutors using a new medium , 2012, Comput. Educ..