ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS TO SPEECH RECOGNITION

This report has been reviewed by the RADC Public Affairs Division (PA)and is releasable to the National Technical Information Services (NTIS). AtNTIS it will be releasable to the general public, including foreign nations.RADC-TR-90-404, Volume VIII (of 18) has been reviewed and is approvedfor publication.

[1]  L. Rabiner,et al.  An introduction to hidden Markov models , 1986, IEEE ASSP Magazine.

[2]  J. Markel,et al.  The SIFT algorithm for fundamental frequency estimation , 1972 .

[3]  Gary E. Kopec Formant tracking using hidden Markov models and vector quantization , 1986, IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process..

[4]  J Hillenbrand,et al.  Vowel classification based on fundamental frequency and formant frequencies. , 1987, Journal of speech and hearing research.

[5]  James Delmege CLASS - A Study of methods for coarse phonetic classification , 1988 .

[6]  F. Itakura,et al.  Minimum prediction residual principle applied to speech recognition , 1975 .

[7]  R N Shepard,et al.  Multidimensional Scaling, Tree-Fitting, and Clustering , 1980, Science.

[8]  G. E. Peterson,et al.  Control Methods Used in a Study of the Vowels , 1951 .

[9]  S. Blumstein,et al.  Acoustic invariance in speech production: evidence from measurements of the spectral characteristics of stop consonants. , 1979, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.

[10]  S. Blumstein,et al.  Invariant cues for place of articulation in stop consonants. , 1978, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.

[11]  Gretchen D. Lizza,et al.  A Cockpit Natural Language Study - Data Collection and Initial Data Analysis. , 1987 .

[12]  R. Schank,et al.  Inside Computer Understanding , 1981 .

[13]  D Kewley-Port,et al.  Time-varying features as correlates of place of articulation in stop consonants. , 1983, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.

[14]  John E. Markel,et al.  Linear Prediction of Speech , 1976, Communication and Cybernetics.

[15]  James Hillenbrand,et al.  Statistical approaches to formant tracking , 1988 .