Borehole seismic receiving system data recording method

The invention provides a borehole seismic receiving system data recording method which belongs to the field of geophysical exploration data storage. According to the method, a collecting unit, a sounding unit, a data transmission unit and a ground recording monitoring unit are comprised; the collecting unit, the sounding unit and the data transmission unit work underground; the ground recording monitoring unit works on the ground. The method comprises the steps of collecting unit data processing and packaging and ground recording monitoring unit data processing and recording. According to the step of collecting unit data processing and packaging, collected data are processed according to set positive and negative values; and the number of data with valid signals is combined and placed in the auxiliary information of each data packet. According to the step of ground recording monitoring unit data processing and recording, traditional data information is saved in a traditional seismic data recording format according to received data packets; and the information with valid seismic signals is recorded as auxiliary files.