Exploring the Relationship Between Internet Use and Leisure Satisfaction Among Older Adults

Using the Internet is an important aspect of leisure among older adults, and satisfaction with Internet usage may be conducive to the well-being of older adults. This study explored via questionnaires the relationship between older adults' leisure satisfaction and their affinity for the Internet. A total of 103 older adults were recruited from a local aging agency in a Midwestern city in the United States. The results showed that low and high affinity groups had significantly different means for psychological benefits, educational stimulation, social relationship, and relaxation. The findings suggest that older adults with higher levels of affinity for the Internet are likely to be satisfied with their leisure pursuits. While some studies have reported negative aspects of using the Internet, such as increased depression and loneliness, the present study supports the results from a variety of studies that suggest that using the Internet has positive outcomes for older adults.

[1]  L. Ricciardelli,et al.  Successful Aging: Perceptions of Adults Aged between 70 and 101 Years , 2003, International journal of aging & human development.

[2]  Viktor Brenner Psychology of Computer Use: XLVII. Parameters of Internet Use, Abuse and Addiction: The First 90 Days of the Internet Usage Survey , 1997, Psychological reports.

[3]  Ian Hughes,et al.  Internet Use as a Predictor of Sense of Community in Older People , 2009, Cyberpsychology Behav. Soc. Netw..

[4]  Deborah J. Clark Older Adults Living Through and With Their Computers , 2002, Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN.

[5]  Valerie Woods,et al.  Psychological barriers to Internet usage among older adults in the UK , 2005, Medical informatics and the Internet in medicine (Print).

[6]  D. Kleiber,et al.  Gifts of the Ordinary: Casual Leisure's Contributions to Health and Well-Being , 2005 .

[7]  Virginia Z. Ogozalek The Social Impacts of Computing: Computer Technology and the Graying of America , 1991 .

[8]  Marti G. Parker,et al.  Leisure Activities and Quality of Life among the Oldest Old in Sweden , 2002 .

[9]  Ian Hughes,et al.  Participation of older adults in cyberspace: How Australian older adults use the Internet , 2009, Australasian journal on ageing.

[10]  Paul P. Freddolino,et al.  Ageing and Technology: A Review of the Research Literature , 2009 .

[11]  Susan L. Gatto,et al.  Computer, Internet, and E-mail Use Among Older Adults: Benefits and Barriers , 2008 .

[12]  K. Wright Computer-Mediated Social Support, Older Adults, and Coping. , 2000 .

[13]  Jacob G. Beard,et al.  Measuring Leisure Satisfaction , 1980 .

[14]  Yiwei Chen,et al.  INTERNET USE AMONG YOUNG AND OLDER ADULTS: RELATION TO PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING , 2002 .

[15]  J. Watson,et al.  The relationships between motivational climate, goal orientations, anxiety, and self-confidence among swimmers. , 2009 .

[16]  K. Fox,et al.  Physical Activity and Dimensions of Subjective Well-Being in Older Adults , 2002 .

[17]  Peter Hills,et al.  Positive moods derived from leisure and their relationship to happiness and personality , 1998 .

[18]  I. Coulson,et al.  INTRODUCTION: TECHNOLOGICAL CHALLENGES FOR GERONTOLOGISTS IN THE 21st CENTURY , 2000 .

[19]  E B Fisher,et al.  Relationship of activity and social support to the functional health of older adults. , 2000, The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences.

[20]  T. Fulmer,et al.  Successful aging. , 2002, The American journal of nursing.

[21]  Anne H. Gauthier,et al.  Time Use at Older Ages , 2003 .

[22]  Panayiotis Zaphiris,et al.  Older adults' perceptions and experiences of online social support , 2009, Interact. Comput..

[23]  A. Barak,et al.  Promoting older adults’ well-being through Internet training and use , 2007, Aging & mental health.

[24]  H. E. Tinsley THE PSYCHOLOGICAL BENEFITS OF LEISURE COUNSELING , 1984 .

[25]  Penny Cheek,et al.  Aging Well With Smart Technology , 2005, Nursing administration quarterly.

[26]  Joshua Fogel,et al.  Racial/ethnic differences and potential psychological benefits in use of the internet by women with breast cancer , 2003, Psycho-oncology.

[27]  B. Beggs,et al.  Leisure Satisfaction of Older Adults , 2007 .

[28]  J. Rowe,et al.  Successful aging. , 1998, Aging.

[29]  G. Godbey Leisure in Your Life: An Exploration , 1981 .

[30]  Andrew Spiers,et al.  The Effects of Ethnicity and Leisure Satisfaction on Happiness, Peacefulness, and Quality of Life , 2008 .

[31]  W. Sribney,et al.  Social cohesion, social support, and health among Latinos in the United States. , 2007, Social science & medicine.

[32]  S. Iso-Ahola,et al.  Toward a social psychological theory of tourism motivation: A rejoinder , 1982 .

[33]  K. Boshoff,et al.  Subjective leisure experiences of older Australians , 2006 .

[34]  C. C. Riddick,et al.  An Examination of the Life Satisfaction and Importance of Leisure in the Lives of Older Female Retirees: A Comparison of Blacks to Whites , 1994 .

[35]  Douglas A. Ferguson,et al.  The World Wide Web as a Functional Alternative to Television , 2000 .

[36]  Clarann Weinert,et al.  An Evaluation of an Online Intervention to Provide Social Support and Health Education , 2004, Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN.