Superconducting tunable flux qubit with direct readout scheme

We describe a simple and efficient scheme for the readout of a tunable flux qubit, and present preliminary experimental tests for the preparation, manipulation and final readout of the qubit state, performed in the incoherent regime at liquid helium temperature. The tunable flux qubit is realized by a double SQUID with an extra Josephson junction inserted in the large superconducting loop, and the readout is performed by applying a current ramp to the junction and recording the value for which there is a voltage response, depending on the qubit state. This preliminary work indicates the feasibility and efficiency of the scheme.

[1]  I. Chuang,et al.  Quantum computation and quantum information , 2020 .

[2]  R. Leoni,et al.  A new flux/phase qubit with integrated readout , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity.

[3]  R. Leoni,et al.  Tracing the characteristics of a flux qubit with a hysteretic dc-superconducting quantum interference device comparator , 2003 .

[4]  V. Semenov,et al.  SFQ control circuits for Josephson junction qubits , 2003 .

[5]  Roberto Ramos,et al.  Entangled Macroscopic Quantum States in Two Superconducting Qubits , 2003, Science.

[6]  Yasunobu Nakamura,et al.  Coherent Quantum Dynamics of a Superconducting Flux Qubit , 2003, Science.

[7]  Yu. A. Pashkin,et al.  Quantum oscillations in two coupled charge qubits , 2002, Nature.

[8]  J. Martinis,et al.  Rabi oscillations in a large Josephson-junction qubit. , 2002, Physical review letters.

[9]  Siyuan Han,et al.  Coherent Temporal Oscillations of Macroscopic Quantum States in a Josephson Junction , 2002, Science.

[10]  M. Devoret,et al.  Manipulating the Quantum State of an Electrical Circuit , 2002, Science.

[11]  R. Leoni,et al.  Stroboscopic single-shot detection of the flux state in a radio frequency superconducting quantum interference device , 2002 .

[12]  R. Leoni,et al.  SQUID systems for macroscopic quantum coherence and quantum computing , 2001 .

[13]  M. Bocko,et al.  A realistic experiment to demonstrate macroscopic quantum coherence , 2001 .

[14]  F. Chiarello Quantum computing with superconducting quantum interference devices: a possible strategy , 2000 .

[15]  Vijay Patel,et al.  Quantum superposition of distinct macroscopic states , 2000, Nature.

[16]  Y. Pashkin,et al.  Coherent control of macroscopic quantum states in a single-Cooper-pair box , 1999, Nature.

[17]  Han,et al.  Effect of a two-dimensional potential on the rate of thermally induced escape over the potential barrier. , 1992, Physical review. B, Condensed matter.

[18]  G. Burr,et al.  Journal of Applied Physics , 2004 .

[19]  Physics Letters , 1962, Nature.