Heuristics for a dynamic rural postman problem

This paper presents a very special cutting path determination problem appearing in a high precision tools factory, and provides two new heuristics for its resolution. Particular features of both the cutting process, and of the material to be cut, bring in a set of unusual constraints, when compared with other cutting processes, which confer additional complexity and originality to the problem. In particular, this is a matter of practical and economic relevance, since the solution methods are intended to be implemented in a real-life industrial environment. The concept of dynamic graph is exploited to deal with the arc routing problem under study, which is modelled as a dynamic rural postman problem. The constructive heuristics developed, the ''higher up vertex heuristic'' (HUV) and the ''minimum empty path heuristic'' (MEP) are tested with real data sets.

[1]  L. M. García Raffi,et al.  A heuristic algorithm based on Monte Carlo methods for the rural postman problem , 1998, Comput. Oper. Res..

[2]  José Fernando Oliveira,et al.  TOPOS – A new constructive algorithm for nesting problems , 2000, OR Spectr..

[3]  Gilbert Laporte,et al.  Modeling and solving several classes of arc routing problems as traveling salesman problems , 1997, Comput. Oper. Res..

[4]  Michel Gendreau,et al.  Arc Routing Problems, Part II: The Rural Postman Problem , 1995, Oper. Res..

[5]  D. M. Deighton,et al.  Computers in Operations Research , 1977, Aust. Comput. J..

[6]  Ángel Corberán,et al.  The general routing problem polyhedron: Facets from the RPP and GTSP polyhedra , 1998, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[7]  U. Manber,et al.  Pierce point minimization and optimal torch path determination in flame cutting , 1984 .

[8]  Richard W. Eglese,et al.  Efficient Routeing for Winter Gritting , 1992 .

[9]  Gilbert Laporte,et al.  Arc Routing Problems, Part I: The Chinese Postman Problem , 1995, Oper. Res..

[10]  José Fernando Oliveira,et al.  A 2-exchange heuristic for nesting problems , 2002, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[11]  Adam N. Letchford,et al.  The rural postman problem with deadline classes , 1998, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[12]  Richard W. Eglese,et al.  An Interactive Algorithm for Vehicle Routeing for Winter — Gritting , 1996 .

[13]  K. Dowsland,et al.  Solution approaches to irregular nesting problems , 1995 .

[14]  Stephen M. Pollock,et al.  MINIMUM-TRAJECTORY PIPE ROUTING , 1974 .

[15]  Gianpaolo Ghiani,et al.  The laser-plotter beam routing problem , 2001, J. Oper. Res. Soc..

[16]  R. Eglese,et al.  Routeing Road Sweepers in a Rural Area , 1991 .

[17]  Kathryn A. Dowsland,et al.  Hybridising Tabu Search with Optimisation Techniques for Irregular Stock Cutting , 2001, Manag. Sci..

[18]  Robert S. Garfinkel,et al.  On crossings, the Crossing Postman Problem, and the Rural Postman Problem , 1999, Networks.