Transient emission from microstrip interconnects: theoretical formulation and CAD modeling

A hybrid technique suitable for the space-time analysis of the transient spurious emission from microstrip interconnects is presented. The proposed technique requires the preliminary evaluation of the surface current excited on the microstrip interconnecting lines by means of a transmission line model accounting for dispersive effects. The radiated field is then computed in the frequency domain by applying the saddle-point asymptotic technique to the integral expression of the electric field involving the dyadic Green's function. The transient signals excited along the interconnects, and the corresponding radiated field, are finally determined by using the IFFT. Radiation mechanisms are investigated, and the influence of the structure's electrical and geometrical parameters is discussed.

[1]  Constantine A. Balanis,et al.  Attenuation distortion of transient signals in microstrip , 1988 .

[2]  E. Denlinger A Frequency Dependent Solution for Microstrip Transmission Lines , 1971 .

[3]  Paolo Bernardi,et al.  Dyadic Green's functions for conductor-backed layered structures excited by arbitrary tridimensional sources , 1994 .

[4]  Efficient analytical-numerical modelling of ultra-wideband pulsed plane wave scattering , 1993 .

[5]  P. Katehi,et al.  Frequency-Dependent Characteristics of Microstrip Discontinuities in Millimeter-Wave Integrated Circuits , 1985 .

[6]  Renato Cicchetti Analysis of Radiated Field from Electric Dipoles and Microstrip Lines , 1991 .

[7]  L. Felsen Radiation and scattering of transient electromagnetic fields (invited paper) , 1992 .

[8]  G. Arjavalingam,et al.  Propagation of Picosecond Pulses on Microwave Striplines , 1982 .

[9]  F. Niu,et al.  Spectral analysis and synthesis options for short pulse radiation from a point dipole in a grounded dielectric layer , 1993 .

[10]  Tzyy-Sheng Horng,et al.  A generalized method for distinguishing between radiation and surface-wave losses in microstrip discontinuities , 1990 .

[11]  R. H. Jansen,et al.  The Spectral-Domain Approach for Microwave Integrated Circuits , 1985 .

[12]  J. Mosig Arbitrarily shaped microstrip structures and their analysis with a mixed potential integral equation , 1988 .

[13]  W. J. Getsinger,et al.  Microstrip Dispersion Model , 1973 .

[14]  G. I. Costache,et al.  A note on the optimum layout of electronic circuits to minimize the radiated electromagnetic field strength , 1988 .

[15]  Emanuele Latini,et al.  Layout optimization in nonuniform transmission line configurations to reduce radiated emission and crosstalk , 1995, Proceedings of International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility.

[16]  Gerard Mourou,et al.  Pulse Dispersion and Shaping in Microstrip Lines , 1987 .

[17]  J. Whinnery,et al.  Dispersion of Picosecond Pulses in Coplanar Transmission Lines , 1986 .

[18]  C. Balanis,et al.  Pulse dispersion distortion in open and shielded microstrips using the spectral-domain method , 1988 .

[19]  Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos,et al.  Frequency-independent equivalent circuit model for microstrip open-end and gap discontinuities , 1994 .

[20]  James R. Wait,et al.  Transient Electromagnetic Fields , 1976 .

[21]  R. Jansen,et al.  Accurate Wide-Range Design Equations for the Frequency-Dependent Characteristic of Parallel Coupled Microstrip Lines , 1984 .

[22]  Renato Cicchetti On the time‐domain response of microstrip dipoles embedded in a low‐loss grounded dielectric slab , 1993 .

[23]  Constantine A. Balanis,et al.  Dispersion of Transient Signals in Microstrip Transmission Lines , 1986, 1986 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest.

[24]  K. Michalski,et al.  Electromagnetic scattering and radiation by surfaces of arbitrary shape in layered media. I. Theory , 1990 .

[25]  On the pulse radiation from a loaded microstrip line using a space-time dyadic green's function approach , 1993 .

[26]  Fang Han,et al.  Radiation characteristics of transmission line in PCBs , 1995, Proceedings of International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility.

[27]  Tatsuo Itoh,et al.  High-Speed Pulse Transmission Along a Slow-Wave CPW for Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuits , 1987 .

[28]  R.W.P. King Lateral electromagnetic waves and pulses on open microstrip , 1990 .

[29]  Tat Soon Yeo,et al.  Interline coupling of ultra-high-speed pulse propagating on PCB , 1993 .

[30]  V.P. Arafiles,et al.  Impact of radiated emission standards on receiver sensitivity and the ambient electromagnetic noise environment , 1995, Proceedings of International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility.

[31]  D. Pozar,et al.  Full-Wave Analysis of Microstrip Open-End and Gap Discontinuities , 1985 .

[32]  T. Itoh Numerical techniques for microwave and millimeter-wave passive structures , 1989 .

[33]  A. Faraone,et al.  An expansion function suited for fast full‐wave spectral domain analysis of microstrip discontinuities , 1994 .

[34]  Jean-Fu Kiang On resonance and shielding of printed traces on a circuit board , 1990 .

[35]  Gerard Mourou,et al.  Propagation model for ultrafast signals on superconducting dispersive striplines , 1988 .

[36]  Constantine A. Balanis,et al.  Pulse distortion on multilayer coupled microstrip lines , 1989 .