Numerical Simulations of Triaxial Test with Sand Using DEM

Numerical simulations of the behaviour of cohesionless sand were carried out using a discrete element method. A drained triaxial test of a homogeneous sand specimen under constant lateral pressure was modelled. To simulate the behaviour of sand, a 3D spherical discrete model YADE was used, enhanced by including rolling resistance in order to take into account grain roughness. Numerical results were directly compared with corresponding laboratory tests. The eects of lateral pressure, initial void ratio and micro-parameters on the global behaviour of sand were investigated.

[1]  Bruno C. Hancock,et al.  Process modeling in the pharmaceutical industry using the discrete element method. , 2009, Journal of pharmaceutical sciences.

[2]  P. A. Cundall,et al.  NUMERICAL MODELLING OF DISCONTINUA , 1992 .

[3]  Hai-Sui Yu,et al.  A novel discrete model for granular material incorporating rolling resistance , 2005 .

[4]  Richard J. Bathurst,et al.  Micromechanical features of granular assemblies with planar elliptical particles , 1992 .

[5]  Hans J. Herrmann,et al.  Modeling granular media on the computer , 1998 .

[6]  H. J. Herrmann,et al.  Influence of particle shape on sheared dense granular media , 2006 .

[7]  G. Gudehus,et al.  Evolution of shear bands in sand , 2004 .

[8]  M. Oda,et al.  Rolling Resistance at Contacts in Simulation of Shear Band Development by DEM , 1998 .

[9]  Félix Darve,et al.  Numerical simulation of drained triaxial test using 3D discrete element modeling , 2009 .

[10]  A. Yu,et al.  Discrete particle simulation of particulate systems: Theoretical developments , 2007 .

[11]  J. Kozicki,et al.  A new open-source software developed for numerical simulations using discrete modeling methods , 2008 .

[12]  Jean-Pierre Bardet,et al.  Introduction to Computational Granular Mechanics , 1998 .

[13]  Colin Thornton,et al.  Numerical simulation of the impact fracture and fragmentation of agglomerates , 1996 .

[14]  H. Herrmann,et al.  Micromechanical investigation of granular ratcheting using a discrete model of polygonal particles , 2008 .

[15]  J. Tejchman Influence of a characteristic length on shear zone formation in hypoplasticity with different enhancements , 2004 .

[16]  N. P. Kruyt,et al.  Shear strength, dilatancy, energy and dissipation in quasi-static deformation of granular materials , 2005 .

[17]  Eugenio Oñate,et al.  Discrete element modelling of rock cutting , 2011 .

[18]  R.B.J. Brinkgreve,et al.  Geomaterial Models and Numerical Analysis of Softening , 1994 .

[19]  Aibing Yu,et al.  Discrete particle simulation of particulate systems , 2008 .

[20]  Frédéric-Victor Donzé,et al.  YADE‐OPEN DEM: an open‐source software using a discrete element method to simulate granular material , 2009 .

[21]  S. Luding Cohesive, frictional powders: contact models for tension , 2008 .

[22]  Jacek Tejchman,et al.  Numerical study on patterning of shear bands in a Cosserat continuum , 1993 .

[23]  P. Cundall,et al.  A discrete numerical model for granular assemblies , 1979 .