An Analysis of Islamic Jurisprudence (Fiqh) as Applied Islamic Ethics

As the dynamic cognitive part of the Shari’ah, fiqh is inclined to adapt to new challenges by adopting new methodologies and approaches. One such approach that has emerged recently is ‘applied Islamic ethics’. This new ethical approach is essentially based on the principles of the higher objectives of Shari’ah (maqasid al-Shari’ah) and attempts to anchor Islamic jurisprudence in its ethical dimension, which has been significantly neglected for some time. This article attempts to analyse the new approach by surveying its historical developments, its possible methodologies, the benefits emanating from its application and the possible challenges it needs to face.  

[1]  Tariq Ramadan Radical Reform: Islamic Ethics and Liberation , 2008 .

[2]  T. Winter The Cambridge Companion to Classical Islamic Theology , 2008 .

[3]  T. Winter,et al.  Theological dimensions of Islamic law , 2008 .

[4]  Ahmad Al-Raysuni Imam Al-Shatibi's Theory of the Higher Objectives and Intents of Islamic Law , 2005 .

[5]  Jonathan E. Brockopp A History of Islamic Legal Theories: An Introduction to Sunni Usul Al-Fiqh , 1999 .

[6]  AbdullahiHassanZaroug Review Essay: Ethics From An Islamic Perspective: Basic Issues , 1999 .

[7]  W. Hallaq A History of Islamic Legal Theories: An Introduction to Sunni Usul al-fiqh , 1997 .

[8]  W. Hallaq Was the Gate of Ijtihad Closed? , 1984, International Journal of Middle East Studies.

[9]  N. Coulson The State and the Individual in Islamic Law , 1957, International and Comparative Law Quarterly.

[10]  Michel Melot Islam , 1938, Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society.

[11]  Max-Planck-Institut für Ausländisches Öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht Zeitschrift für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht , 1930 .

[12]  Habib Ahmed Defining Ethics in Islamic Finance: Looking Beyond Legality , 2011 .

[13]  R. Chadwick What is 'applied' in applied ethics? , 2009 .

[14]  M. Draz The Moral World of the Qur'an , 2008 .

[15]  Kevin Reinhar,et al.  ISLAMIC LAW AS ISLAMIC ETHICS , 2007 .

[16]  Baber Johansen The Relationship Between the Constitution , the Sharî ’ a and the Fiqh : The Jurisprudence of Egypt ’ s Supreme Constitutional Court , 2005 .

[17]  Šukrija Ramić Language and the interpretation of Islamic law , 2003 .

[18]  D. Eickelman Shatibi's Philosophy of Islamic Law , 2001, Journal of Law and Religion.

[19]  Majid F. Fakhry,et al.  Ethical Theories in Islam , 1991 .

[20]  M. Umaruddin The ethical philosophy of al-Ghazzali , 1970 .

[21]  Henry Siegman THE STATE AND THE INDIVIDUAL IN SUNNI ISLAM , 1964 .