Evaluation of 32-Bit carry-look-ahead adder circuit with hybrid tunneling FET and FinFET devices

In this paper, we investigate the hybrid TFET-FinFET 32-bit carry-look-ahead adder (CLA) circuit and compare the delay, power and power-delay product (PDP) with all FinFET and all TFET implementations in near-threshold region. We use atomistic 3D TCAD mixed-mode simulations for transistor characteristics and HSPICE circuit simulations with look-up table based Verilog-A models calibrated with TCAD simulation results. In the hybrid design, TFETs are used for the top critical path to reduce the longest path delay, and FinFETs are used for the rest of the circuit to reduce switching power and leakage power. The PDP of the hybrid TFET-FinFET CLA circuit is better than the circuits with all FinFET and all TFET implementations in the vicinity of VDD=0.3V. However, as the operating voltage is further reduced, the lower-ranked critical paths (e.g. 2nd critical path) with some FinFET devices in the path stick out, and the delay and PDP become inferior to all TFET implementation.

[1]  K. Boucart,et al.  Length scaling of the Double Gate Tunnel FET with a high-K gate dielectric , 2007 .

[2]  S. Datta,et al.  Tunnel transistors for energy efficient computing , 2013, 2013 IEEE International Reliability Physics Symposium (IRPS).

[3]  R. Kotlyar,et al.  Bandgap engineering of group IV materials for complementary n and p tunneling field effect transistors , 2013 .

[4]  Qin Zhang,et al.  Low-subthreshold-swing tunnel transistors , 2006, IEEE Electron Device Letters.

[5]  Xin Fu,et al.  Hybrid CMOS-TFET based register files for energy-efficient GPGPUs , 2013, International Symposium on Quality Electronic Design (ISQED).

[6]  Byung-Gook Park,et al.  Tunneling Field-Effect Transistors (TFETs) With Subthreshold Swing (SS) Less Than 60 mV/dec , 2007, IEEE Electron Device Letters.

[7]  Narayanan Vijaykrishnan,et al.  An energy-efficient heterogeneous CMP based on hybrid TFET-CMOS cores , 2011, 2011 48th ACM/EDAC/IEEE Design Automation Conference (DAC).

[8]  K. Boucart,et al.  Double-Gate Tunnel FET With High-$\kappa$ Gate Dielectric , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices.

[9]  Narayanan Vijaykrishnan,et al.  Variation-tolerant ultra low-power heterojunction tunnel FET SRAM design , 2011, 2011 IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Nanoscale Architectures.

[10]  Narayanan Vijaykrishnan,et al.  Evaluation of tunnel FET-based flip-flop designs for low power, high performance applications , 2013, International Symposium on Quality Electronic Design (ISQED).

[11]  Lu Liu,et al.  Scaling Length Theory of Double-Gate Interband Tunnel Field-Effect Transistors , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices.