Two Factor Additive Conjoint Measurement with One Solvable Component.

This paper addresses conditions for the existence of additive separable utilities. It considers mainly two-dimensional Cartesian products in which restricted solvability holds w.r.t. one component, but some results are extended to n-dimensional spaces. The main result shows that, in general, cancellation axioms of any order are required to ensure additive representability. More precisely, a generic family of counterexamples is provided, proving that the (m+1)st order cancellation axiom cannot be derived from the mth order cancellation axiom when m is even. However, a special case is considered in which the existence of additive representations can be derived from the independence axiom alone. Unlike the classical representation theorems, these representations are not unique up to strictly positive affine transformations, but follow Fishburn's (1981) uniqueness property. Copyright 2000 Academic Press.

[1]  Jean-Yves Jaffray,et al.  On the extension of additive utilities to infinite sets , 1974 .

[2]  G. Debreu ON THE CONTINUITY PROPERTIES OF PARETIAN UTILITY , 1963 .

[3]  Patrick Suppes,et al.  Foundational aspects of theories of measurement , 1958, Journal of Symbolic Logic.

[4]  Peter P. Wakker,et al.  The algebraic versus the topological approach to additive representations , 1988 .

[5]  Christophe Gonzales,et al.  Additive utilities when some components are solvable and others are not , 1996 .

[6]  P. Wakker Additive Representations of Preferences: A New Foundation of Decision Analysis , 1988 .

[7]  Christophe Gonzales Additive Utility Without Solvability on All Components , 1997 .

[8]  Peter C. Fishburn,et al.  Utility theory for decision making , 1970 .

[9]  R. Luce,et al.  Simultaneous conjoint measurement: A new type of fundamental measurement , 1964 .

[10]  Karni,et al.  The Hexagon Condition and Additive Representation for Two Dimensions: An Algebraic Approach. , 1998, Journal of mathematical psychology.

[11]  D. Krantz Conjoint measurement: The Luce-Tukey axiomatization and some extensions ☆ , 1964 .

[12]  E. W. Adams,et al.  Elements of a Theory of Inexact Measurement , 1965, Philosophy of Science.

[13]  S. Karlin,et al.  Mathematical Methods in the Social Sciences , 1962 .

[14]  G. Debreu Mathematical Economics: Representation of a preference ordering by a numerical function , 1983 .

[15]  Jean-Yves Jaffray,et al.  Imprecise sampling and direct decision making , 1998, Ann. Oper. Res..

[16]  Peter C. Fishburn,et al.  Failure of cancellation conditions for additive linear orders , 1997 .

[17]  G. Debreu Mathematical Economics: Continuity properties of Paretian utility , 1964 .

[18]  A. Tversky,et al.  Foundations of Measurement, Vol. I: Additive and Polynomial Representations , 1991 .

[19]  D. Scott Measurement structures and linear inequalities , 1964 .

[20]  P. Fishburn Cancellation Conditions for Multiattribute Preferences on Finite Sets , 1997 .

[21]  Peter P. Wakker Additive representation for equally spaced structures , 1991 .

[22]  Peter C. Fishburn Uniqueness properties in finite-continuous additive measurement , 1981, Math. Soc. Sci..

[23]  G. Debreu Topological Methods in Cardinal Utility Theory , 1959 .

[24]  Peter C. Fishbur A general axiomatization of additive measurement with applications , 1992 .

[25]  R. Duncan Luce,et al.  Two extensions of conjoint measurement , 1966 .

[26]  P. Fishburn Cancellation Conditions for Finite Two-Dimensional Additive Measurement. , 2001, Journal of mathematical psychology.