The vascular network of the area striata consists of four vascular layers. The capillary network of the first vascular layer is completely filled only in some parts of the area striata. The capillary networks of second, third and fourth vascular layer have high density, although the capillary networks in border zones of each two adjacent cortical arteries have lower density. In the area striata the fountain-like arteries have been found, with some collateral branches dividing in fountain-like branches, too. In the brain of a 70 year old male we have found collateral branches initially twisted around its main trunk. The tangential sections of the area striata show the existence of vertically-oriented vascular units with centrally located venous vessel surrounded with one or two arterial rings.