Disposable plasmonic plastic SERS sensor.

The 'Klarite™' SERS sensor platform consisting of an array of gold coated inverted square pyramids patterned onto a silicon substrate has become the industry standard over the last decade, providing highly reproducible SERS signals. In this paper, we report successful transfer from silicon to plastic base platform of an optimized SERS substrate design which provides 8 times improvement in sensitivity for a Benzenethiol test molecule compared to standard production Klarite. Transfer is achieved using roll-to-roll and sheet-level nanoimprint fabrication techniques. The new generation plastic SERS sensors provide the added benefit of cheap low cost mass-manufacture, and easy disposal. The plastic replicated SERS sensors are shown to provide ~10(7) enhancement factor with good reproducibility (5%).

[1]  Zhongpin Zhang,et al.  Shell thickness-dependent Raman enhancement for rapid identification and detection of pesticide residues at fruit peels. , 2012, Analytical chemistry.

[2]  Vasily V. Temnov,et al.  Ultrafast acousto-magneto-plasmonics , 2012, Nature Photonics.

[3]  M. Arnold,et al.  A review of the optical properties of alloys and intermetallics for plasmonics , 2010, Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal.

[4]  M. Saboungi,et al.  Magnetic nanocarriers of doxorubicin coated with poly(ethylene glycol) and folic acid: relation between coating structure, surface properties, colloidal stability, and cancer cell targeting. , 2012, Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids.

[5]  Helmuth Möhwald,et al.  Nanoplasmonics for dual-molecule release through nanopores in the membrane of red blood cells. , 2012, ACS nano.

[6]  Xiwen He,et al.  Electrochemiluminescent biosensor of ATP using tetrahedron structured DNA and a functional oligonucleotide for Ru(phen)3(2+) intercalation and target identification. , 2013, Biosensors & bioelectronics.

[7]  Zhuang Liu,et al.  Noble metal coated single-walled carbon nanotubes for applications in surface enhanced Raman scattering imaging and photothermal therapy. , 2012, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[8]  Kiang Wei Kho,et al.  Frequency shifts in SERS for biosensing. , 2012, ACS nano.

[9]  M. Arnold,et al.  Designing materials for plasmonic systems: the alkali–noble intermetallics , 2009, Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal.

[10]  Martin D. B. Charlton,et al.  Experimental measurement of photonic/plasmonic crystal dispersion, applied to the investigation of surface plasmon dispersion for SERS sensing applications , 2012 .

[11]  R. Composto,et al.  Nanorod Assemblies in Polymer Films and Their Dispersion-Dependent Optical Properties. , 2012, ACS macro letters.

[12]  V. Temnov The marriage of plasmonics, magnetism, acoustics and ultrafast optics , 2012, 1207.2624.

[13]  A. Zayats,et al.  Nonlinear plasmonics , 2012, Nature Photonics.

[14]  S. Sánchez‐Cortés,et al.  Stability of the Disulfide Bond in Cystine Adsorbed on Silver and Gold Nanoparticles As Evidenced by SERS Data , 2013 .

[15]  R. Apak,et al.  Development of a silver nanoparticle-based method for the antioxidant capacity measurement of polyphenols. , 2012, Analytical chemistry.

[16]  K. Carron,et al.  Dynamic surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS): extracting SERS from normal Raman scattering. , 2012, Analytical chemistry.

[17]  Sebastian Schlücker,et al.  Synthesis of bifunctional Au/Pt/Au Core/shell nanoraspberries for in situ SERS monitoring of platinum-catalyzed reactions. , 2011, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[18]  P. Bartlett,et al.  A label-free, electrochemical SERS-based assay for detection of DNA hybridization and discrimination of mutations. , 2012, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[19]  Martin D. B. Charlton,et al.  Optimization of SERS enhancement from nanostructured metallic substrate based on arrays of inverted rectangular pyramids and investigation of effect of lattice non-symmetry , 2012, BiOS.

[20]  Vladimir P. Zharov,et al.  Ultrasharp nonlinear photothermal and photoacoustic resonances and holes beyond the spectral limit , 2011, Nature photonics.

[21]  T. Tachikawa,et al.  Single-molecule, single-particle approaches for exploring the structure and kinetics of nanocatalysts. , 2012, Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids.

[22]  Fernando V Paulovich,et al.  Toward the optimization of an e-tongue system using information visualization: a case study with perylene tetracarboxylic derivative films in the sensing units. , 2012, Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids.

[23]  Jeffrey N. Anker,et al.  Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy of benzenethiol adsorbed from the gas phase onto silver film over nanosphere surfaces: determination of the sticking probability and detection limit time. , 2009, The journal of physical chemistry. A.

[24]  Lokesh Koodlur Layer-by-layer self assembly of a water-soluble phthalocyanine on gold. Application to the electrochemical determination of hydrogen peroxide. , 2013, Bioelectrochemistry.

[25]  Harald Giessen,et al.  Nanoantenna-enhanced gas sensing in a single tailored nanofocus , 2011, CLEO: 2011 - Laser Science to Photonic Applications.

[26]  Ya‐Wen Zhang,et al.  Ru nanocrystals with shape-dependent surface-enhanced Raman spectra and catalytic properties: controlled synthesis and DFT calculations. , 2012, Journal of the American Chemical Society.