Network topology structure for intelligent control of automobile as well as automobile

The utility model discloses a network topology structure for intelligent control of an automobile as well as an automobile. The network topology structure comprises an intelligent gateway controller, a first network channel, a second network channel, a first node and a second node, wherein the intelligent gateway controller is used for global network management; the first network channel is connected with the intelligent gateway controller, and the speed ratio of the first network channel is the first default threshold value; the second network channel is connected with the intelligent gateway controller, and the speed ratio of the second network channel is the second default threshold value; the first node is connected with the first network channel; and the second node is connected with the second network channel. The network topology structure adopts sub-network control so as to realize the network communication among all the parts in the automobile, thereby effectively saving the communication resources and improving the communication stability.