Low-cost, rapid prototyping of IMU and pressure monitoring system using an open source hardware design

Open source hardware is a type of hardware where the schematics and designs are made unrestricted and available to all. They are often accompanied by open source software. This can bring reliability, ease of debugging, and modular development for rapid prototyping using pre-written libraries. Merits of using open source hardware are discussed and then applied to a portable sensor system based on the open hardware Arduino-derived Jeenode microcontroller board. The system uses an inertial measurement unit (IMU) and seamless integration of other sensors, including a piezo-resistive pressure sensor. It is shown that open source hardware can help to increase rapid development, reduce costs, and encourage further development.

[1]  S. Rapuano,et al.  Accurate Speed Measurement Methodologies for Formula One Cars , 2007, 2007 IEEE Instrumentation & Measurement Technology Conference IMTC 2007.

[2]  A.M. Sabatini Wearable sensor systems in biomechanics: assessment of unrestrained walking features , 2004, Proceedings of the 21st IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37510).

[3]  O. Prostean,et al.  Rotation Speed and Wind Speed Indirect Measurement Methods for the Control of Windmills with Fixed Blades Turbine , 2008, 2008 IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference.

[4]  Daniel Thalmann,et al.  Proposition of a modular I2C-based wearable architecture , 2010, Melecon 2010 - 2010 15th IEEE Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference.

[5]  Girts Strazdins,et al.  Real time pothole detection using Android smartphones with accelerometers , 2011, 2011 International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems and Workshops (DCOSS).

[6]  Riza Sulaiman,et al.  The aspects of choosing open source versus closed source , 2011, 2011 IEEE Symposium on Computers & Informatics.

[7]  D. Kushner Ticking to eternity , 2011 .

[8]  Fabio Varesano Using Arduino for Tangible Human Computer Interaction , 2011 .

[9]  C Harnett Open source hardware for instrumentation and measurement , 2011, IEEE Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine.

[10]  Stephen S. Intille,et al.  Design of a wearable physical activity monitoring system using mobile phones and accelerometers , 2011, 2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society.

[11]  F. Adamo,et al.  Soil moisture assessment by means of MEMS tri-axial accelerometers , 2008, 2008 IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference.