Utilization of Shorted Fractal Resonator topology for high isolation and ELC resonator for band suppression in compact MIMO UWB antenna

Abstract A low profile modified Koch fractal shaped boundary, ultrawideband (UWB) multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna is presented. The radiators are elliptically tapered from the feed line with triangular shaped loading. The boundaries of the triangular shaped loading are embedded with modified Koch fractal shape to provide improved impedance matching. A band suppression characteristic at 5.5 GHz is incorporated by using an electric inductive capacitive resonator at the back of the substrate. Enhanced port isolation of

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