A Probabilistic Energy Management Scheme for Renewable-Based Residential Energy Hubs

This paper proposes a new framework for home energy management (HEM) in the context of renewable-based residential energy hub using a probabilistic optimization approach. Different energy converters and storages, including combined heat and power, a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, a heat storage unit, solar panels, and generic household appliances, are considered in the energy hub. The customer’s energy cost is considered as the objective of the HEM optimization problem and different operational limits of the energy hub components are modeled as the constraints. The two-point estimate method is incorporated in this paper to model the uncertainty associated with output power of the rooftop solar panels. Numerical results are provided to demonstrate the performance of the proposed approach.

[1]  R. Posner The Federal Trade Commission , 1969 .

[2]  N. Cox Statistical Models in Engineering , 1970 .

[3]  S. Kaplan On The Method of Discrete Probability Distributions in Risk and Reliability Calculations–Application to Seismic Risk Assessment , 1981 .

[4]  Qin Zhang A general method dealing with correlations in uncertainty propagation in fault trees , 1989 .

[5]  Y. B. Lee,et al.  Cumulant Based Probabilistic Power System Simulation Using Laguerre Polynomials , 1989, IEEE Power Engineering Review.

[6]  Chris Marnay,et al.  Distributed energy resources customer adoption modeling with combined heat and power applications , 2003 .

[7]  J. Aguado,et al.  Cumulant based probabilistic optimal power flow (P-OPF) , 2005, 2004 International Conference on Probabilistic Methods Applied to Power Systems.

[8]  Chris Marnay,et al.  Distributed Generation with Heat Recovery and Storage , 2005 .

[9]  C. Aguilar,et al.  Domestic Water Heating and Water Heater Energy Consumption in Canada , 2005 .

[10]  Chun-Lien Su Probabilistic load-flow computation using point estimate method , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[11]  C. Cañizares,et al.  Probabilistic Optimal Power Flow in Electricity Markets Based on a Two-Point Estimate Method , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[12]  G. Andersson,et al.  Energy hubs for the future , 2007, IEEE Power and Energy Magazine.

[13]  G. Andersson,et al.  Optimal Power Flow of Multiple Energy Carriers , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[14]  Adam Hawkes,et al.  Cost-effective operating strategy for residential micro-combined heat and power , 2007 .

[15]  Martin Geidl,et al.  Integrated Modeling and Optimization of Multi-Carrier Energy Systems , 2007 .

[16]  Hamed Mohsenian Rad,et al.  Optimal Residential Load Control With Price Prediction in Real-Time Electricity Pricing Environments , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[17]  Enrico Fabrizio,et al.  A model to design and optimize multi-energy systems in buildings at the design concept stage , 2010 .

[18]  Florian Kienzle,et al.  Valuing Investments in Multi-Energy Conversion, Storage, and Demand-Side Management Systems Under Uncertainty , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy.

[19]  Taher Niknam,et al.  A probabilistic multi-objective daily Volt/Var control at distribution networks including renewable , 2011 .

[20]  Na Li,et al.  Optimal demand response based on utility maximization in power networks , 2011, 2011 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting.

[21]  Ning Lu,et al.  Appliance Commitment for Household Load Scheduling , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[22]  Kankar Bhattacharya,et al.  Optimal Operation of Residential Energy Hubs in Smart Grids , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[23]  Qing-Shan Jia,et al.  Performance Analysis and Comparison on Energy Storage Devices for Smart Building Energy Management , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[24]  Georgios B. Giannakis,et al.  Residential Load Control: Distributed Scheduling and Convergence With Lost AMI Messages , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[25]  P. Kriett,et al.  Optimal control of a residential microgrid , 2012 .

[26]  Farrokh Aminifar,et al.  Load commitment in a smart home , 2012 .

[27]  Mahmud Fotuhi-Firuzabad,et al.  Investigating the Impacts of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles on Power Distribution Systems , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[28]  G. Rizzoni,et al.  A highly resolved modeling technique to simulate residential power demand , 2013 .

[29]  Tongquan Wei,et al.  Uncertainty-Aware Household Appliance Scheduling Considering Dynamic Electricity Pricing in Smart Home , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[30]  Mahmud Fotuhi-Firuzabad,et al.  Probabilistic Optimal Power Flow in Correlated Hybrid Wind–Photovoltaic Power Systems , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[31]  Ozan Erdinc,et al.  Economic impacts of small-scale own generating and storage units, and electric vehicles under different demand response strategies for smart households , 2014 .

[32]  Mahmud Fotuhi-Firuzabad,et al.  Multiagent Genetic Algorithm: An Online Probabilistic View on Economic Dispatch of Energy Hubs Constrained by Wind Availability , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy.

[33]  Tharam S. Dillon,et al.  Goal-Oriented Prosumer Community Groups for the Smart Grid , 2014, IEEE Technology and Society Magazine.

[34]  Kevin M. Smith,et al.  Forecasting energy consumption of multi-family residential buildings using support vector regression: Investigating the impact of temporal and spatial monitoring granularity on performance accuracy , 2014 .

[35]  Hassan Ghasemi,et al.  Residential Microgrid Scheduling Based on Smart Meters Data and Temperature Dependent Thermal Load Modeling , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[36]  Farrokh Aminifar,et al.  Probabilistic Home Load Controlling Considering Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Uncertainties , 2014 .

[37]  Marc Beaudin On optimal scheduling of residential energy management systems , 2014 .

[38]  Meng Liu,et al.  Financial Opportunities by Implementing Renewable Sources and Storage Devices for Households Under ERCOT Demand Response Programs Design , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[39]  Mahmud Fotuhi-Firuzabad,et al.  Outage Management in Residential Demand Response Programs , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[40]  Hamidreza Zareipour,et al.  Home energy management systems: A review of modelling and complexity , 2015 .

[41]  Hamid Shaker,et al.  Short-term electricity load forecasting of buildings in microgrids , 2015 .

[42]  João P. S. Catalão,et al.  Smart Household Operation Considering Bi-Directional EV and ESS Utilization by Real-Time Pricing-Based DR , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[43]  Shahram Jadid,et al.  Optimal electrical and thermal energy management of a residential energy hub, integrating demand response and energy storage system , 2015 .