SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS AND THE SUSTAINABILITY OF POST DISASTER CONSTRUCTION

Producing buildings call on the expertise of a wide range of people, initially with the design of the building and finally with its construction. This process is becoming increasingly complex and the industry has developed, over time, methods of accommodating this complexity which it has embedded into the management of such projects. Relationships are set out in well-known contractual forms and the process of design deadlines, deliverables, sourcing, delivery, pre-assembly and final erection continue to be refined with new technologies and working methods. While the interaction between the design and construction aspects of such a process are fascinating, this paper looks at the supply chain management (SCM) associated with the sustainable construction side of this process and more specifically, at the situation of post disaster reconstruction of housing in Aceh following the tsunami of December 26, 2004. This paper examines the adoption of sustainable practices at all stages of the supply chain and as well as the implications of such practices in post disaster reconstruction. Lessons learnt are given so that a more sustainable response to post disaster reconstruction can evolve and be adopted.

[1]  José C. Jarillo,et al.  Strategic Networks: Creating the Borderless Organization , 1993 .

[2]  Jeffrey H. Dyer Collaborative Advantage: Winning through Extended Enterprise Supplier Networks , 2000 .

[3]  R. G. Newman Single Source Qualification , 1988 .

[4]  Réal Jacob,et al.  Just-in-time purchasing and the partnership strategy , 1996 .

[5]  Chan K. Hahn,et al.  The Supplier Development Program: A Conceptual Model , 1990 .

[6]  M. Kotabe,et al.  Gaining from vertical partnerships : Knowledge transfer, relationship duration and supplier performance improvement in the U.S. and Japanese automotive industries , 2003 .

[7]  Malik M.A. Khalfan,et al.  Procurement impacts on construction supply chains: UK experiences , 2006 .

[8]  Darryl D. Wilson,et al.  Supply management orientation and supplier/buyer performance , 2000 .

[9]  R. Cassen Our common future: report of the World Commission on Environment and Development , 1987 .

[10]  Barrie Dale,et al.  The buyer-supplier relationship in total quality management , 1989 .

[11]  Hans F. Busch,et al.  Integrated Materials Management , 1988 .

[12]  K. Dooley,et al.  Purchasing and Supply , 1995 .

[13]  M. Cooper,et al.  CHARACTERISTICS OF SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT AND THE IMPLICATIONS FOR PURCHASING AND LOGISTICS STRATEGY. , 1993 .

[14]  Robert E. Spekman,et al.  Characteristics of partnership success: Partnership attributes, communication behavior, and conflict resolution techniques , 1994 .

[15]  Alan Griffith Environmental Management in Construction , 1994 .

[16]  F. Stuart Supplier Partnerships: Influencing Factors and Strategic Benefits , 1993 .

[17]  Bernard Burnes,et al.  Barriers to partnerships in the public sector: the case of the UK construction industry , 1999 .

[18]  Steve Rowlinson,et al.  Relationship contracting in Australia , 2005 .

[19]  R. Handfield The Role of Materials Management in Developing Time‐Based Competition , 1993 .

[20]  G. Ofori The environment: the fourth construction project objective? , 1992 .

[21]  Li Zhang,et al.  Cooperative Exchange: Rewards and Risks , 1992 .

[22]  Phil Johnson,et al.  Contracting in ten English local authorities: preferences and practices , 2000 .

[23]  B. Dale,et al.  Supplier Development: A British Case Study , 1991 .

[24]  Daniel R. Krause The antecedents of buying firms' efforts to improve suppliers , 1999 .

[25]  Donald W. Dobler,et al.  Purchasing and materials management , 1977 .

[26]  Denise M. Rousseau,et al.  The contracts of individuals and organizations , 1993 .

[27]  Helmut Schneider,et al.  Uses of Process Capability Indices in the Supplier Certification Process , 1995 .

[28]  K. Srinivasan,et al.  Operating decisions, supplier availability and quality: An empirical study , 1995 .

[29]  Paul D. Larson,et al.  Single Sourcing and Supplier Certification: Performance and Relationship Implications , 1998 .

[30]  I. Chen,et al.  Understanding supply chain management: critical research and a theoretical framework , 2004 .

[31]  R. Lamming,et al.  Developing the concept of supply strategy , 1999 .

[32]  P. Fraser Johnson,et al.  Purchasing and Supply Management , 2001 .

[33]  James Richardson Beyond Partnership: Strategies for Innovation and Lean Supply , 1994 .

[34]  Barry Wilkinson,et al.  Buyer-supplier relations in the UK - automotive industry: Strategic implications of the Japanese manufacturing model , 1992 .