Waveguide-Fed Slot Antennas and Arrays: A Review

ABSTRACT Conceived in the forties, slot array antennas have reached a state of maturity. However, there are still many problems addressed in the current literature. This paper presents an overview of the significant publications on waveguide-fed slot antennas and arrays.

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[2]  J. Hilburn,et al.  Frequency-scanned X-band waveguide array , 1972 .

[3]  Sembiam R. Rengarajan,et al.  Compound radiating slots in a broad wall of a rectangular waveguide , 1989 .

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[5]  Sembiam R. Rengarajan Mutual Coupling Between Waveguide-Fed Longitudinal Broad Wall Slots Radiating Between Baffles , 1996 .

[6]  Anders Derneryd,et al.  Improved scattering model for weak broad‐wall slots , 1993 .

[7]  Jian-Ming Jin,et al.  Scattering From a Large Planar Slotted Waveguide Array Antenna , 1999 .

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[10]  Z. Fan,et al.  Slot-coupled DR antenna for dual-frequency operation , 1997 .

[11]  H. Y. Yee,et al.  I-slot characteristics , 1992 .

[12]  Makoto Ando,et al.  Waveguide-fed parallel plate slot array antenna , 1992 .

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[14]  Johan Joubert,et al.  A transverse slot in the broad wall of inhomogeneously loaded rectangular waveguide for array applications , 1995 .

[15]  H. Seki,et al.  Analysis of waveguide directional filters by the moment method (invited article) , 1993 .

[16]  Robert S. Elliott,et al.  The design of slot arrays including internal mutual coupling , 1986 .

[17]  P. Hsu,et al.  Moment method analysis of sidewall inclined slots in rectangular waveguides , 1991 .

[18]  Sembiam R. Rengarajan,et al.  Mutual coupling between waveguide-fed transverse broad wall slots radiating baffles , 1997 .

[19]  Robert S. Elliott,et al.  An improved design procedure for small arrays of shunt slots , 1983 .

[20]  C. Carson,et al.  Impedance properties of a longitudinal slot antenna in the broad face of a rectangular waveguide , 1973 .

[21]  M. Bailey Design of dielectric-covered resonant slots in a rectangular waveguide , 1967 .

[22]  Keyvan Forooraghi Analysis of self-admittance of a longitudinal shunt slot radiating into a parallel plate region , 1988 .

[23]  L. Josefsson Slot coupling and scattering , 1990, International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation Society, Merging Technologies for the 90's.

[24]  K.W. Brown Design of waveguide slotted arrays using commercially available finite element analysis software , 1996, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium. 1996 Digest.

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[26]  J. C. Olivier,et al.  FDTD solution of Maxwell's equations for an edge slot penetrating adjacent broadwalls of a finite wall thickness waveguide , 1994 .

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[28]  Sembiam R. Rengarajan,et al.  Longitudinal slots in dielectric‐filled rectangular waveguides , 1993 .

[29]  P.-S. Kildal,et al.  Analysis of Nearly Cylindrical Antennas and Scattering Problems Using a Spectrum of Two-Dimentional Solutions , 1996 .

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[31]  Robert S. Elliott,et al.  On the design of traveling-wave-fed longitudinal shunt slot arrays , 1979 .

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[33]  Robert S. Elliott,et al.  Pattern synthesis for a forward-fire/backward-fire linear array , 1989 .

[34]  Ruey-Beei Wu,et al.  Variational analysis of inclined slots in the narrow wall of a rectangular waveguide , 1994 .

[35]  G. M. Shaw,et al.  Accurate characterization of coupling junctions in waveguide-fed planar slot arrays , 1994 .

[36]  Anders Derneryd,et al.  Application of compound coupling slots in the design of shaped beam antenna patterns , 1993 .

[37]  R. Elliott,et al.  An improved technique for the evaluation of transverse slot discontinuities in rectangular waveguide , 1983 .

[38]  A. G. Derneryd Optimization of Difference Pattern Sidelobes in the Presence of Fictitious Blockage , 1988 .

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[42]  A.H.I. McCormick,et al.  Moment method applied to round-ended slots , 1987 .

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[50]  R. S. Elliott,et al.  A design procedure for slot arrays fed by single-ridge waveguide , 1988 .

[51]  Keyvan Forooraghi,et al.  Admittance of an isolated waveguide-fed slot radiating between baffles using a spectrum of two-dimensional solutions , 1993 .

[52]  A. Sangster,et al.  Efficient moment method analysis of radiating slots in a thick-walled rectangular waveguide , 1981 .

[53]  G. Mazzarella,et al.  Design of slot arrays for SAR applications , 1986 .

[54]  Bart Nauwelaers,et al.  Series expressions for mutual coupling between magnetic currents , 1989 .

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[58]  F. Goebels,et al.  Annular slot monopulse antenna arrays , 1964 .

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[60]  Jian-Ming Jin,et al.  Scattering from a cylindrically conformal slotted waveguide array antenna , 1997 .

[61]  R. J. Chignell,et al.  Compact resonant slot for waveguide arrays , 1978 .

[62]  Ruey-Beei Wu,et al.  Corner effects on the mutual impedance between edge slots , 1993 .

[63]  Jon J. Gulick,et al.  The Design of Linear and Planar Arrays of Waveguide-Fed Longitudinal Slots , 1990 .

[64]  R. Stegen,et al.  Longitudinal Shunt Slot Characteristics , 1951 .

[65]  Sembiam R. Rengarajan,et al.  Analysis of a centered-inclined waveguide slot coupler , 1989 .

[66]  M. Hamadallah Frequency limitations on broad-band performance of shunt slot arrays , 1989 .

[67]  J. Joubert,et al.  Dyadic Green's function of electric type for inhomogeneously loaded rectangular waveguides , 1989 .

[68]  T. Sphicopoulos C-slot : a practical solu-tion for phased arrays of radiating slots located on the narrow side of rectangular waveguides , 1982 .

[69]  C. T. Carson,et al.  Coupling by slots in rectangular waveguides with arbitrary wall thickness , 1972 .

[70]  Peter John Wood,et al.  Planar Slotted Waveguide Array Design Using the Multiport Technique , 1999 .

[71]  R. Lagerlof,et al.  A phase scanned AEW radar antenna , 1990, International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation Society, Merging Technologies for the 90's.

[72]  S. Rengarajan,et al.  A rigorous analysis of wide slots , 1997, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium 1997. Digest.

[73]  H. Shnitkin Unique Joint STARS phased-array antenna , 1990, International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation Society, Merging Technologies for the 90's.

[74]  P.-S. Kildal,et al.  Admittance of a longitudinal waveguide slot radiating into an arbitrary cylindrical structure , 1995 .

[75]  Anders Derneryd,et al.  Design of a phase/frequency scanned array antenna with non-resonant slotted ridge waveguide elements , 1991, Antennas and Propagation Society Symposium 1991 Digest.

[76]  Sembiam R. Rengarajan Higher order mode coupling effects in the feeding waveguide of a planar slot array , 1991 .

[77]  Sembiam R. Rengarajan Compound coupling slots for arbitrary excitation of waveguide-fed planar slot arrays , 1990 .

[78]  Gerd Brunner,et al.  Dipole mutual impedance for design of slot arrays , 1979 .

[79]  Robert S. Elliott,et al.  Main-line/branch-line couplers for waveguide slot arrays , 1979 .

[80]  R. Petersson,et al.  Radiation performance of the ERS-1 SAR EM antenna , 1988, 1988 IEEE AP-S. International Symposium, Antennas and Propagation.

[81]  Jiro Hirokawa,et al.  Excitation of an untilted narrow-wall slot in a rectangular waveguide by using etched strips on a dielectric plate , 1997 .

[82]  S. R. Rengarajan,et al.  Scattering characteristics of a centred-inclined slot in a broad wall of a rectangular waveguide , 1990 .

[83]  Subbarayan Pasupathy,et al.  Comments on 'Pulse shape, excess bandwidth, and timing error sensitivity in PRS systems' , 1989, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[84]  Sembiam R. Rengarajan,et al.  Rigorous analysis of weakly excited broadwall slots , 1994 .

[85]  A.H.I. McCormick,et al.  Theoretical design/synthesis of slotted waveguide arrays , 1989 .

[86]  R. Tang,et al.  A slot with variable coupling and its application to a linear array , 1960 .

[87]  Robert S. Elliott,et al.  Resonant length of longitudinal slots and validity of circuit representation: Theory and experiment , 1985 .

[88]  E. L. Holzman,et al.  Design Procedure for a Forward-Fire/Backward-Fire Longitudinal Slot Array in Rectangular Waveguide , 1990 .

[89]  W. Hanyang,et al.  Moment method analysis of a feeding system in a slotted-waveguide antenna , 1988 .

[90]  M. J. Al-Hakkak Erratum: Dielectric loading of corrugated waveguides , 1972 .

[91]  Leonard Rexberg Vector fourier transform analysis of dielectric‐covered slot in the broad wall of a waveguide , 1988 .

[92]  N. Chr. Albertsen S-parameters for weakly excited slots , 1999 .

[93]  G. Panariello,et al.  On the evaluation of mutual coupling between slots , 1987 .

[94]  Jiro Hirokawa,et al.  Analysis of an untilted wire-excited slot in the narrow wall of a rectangular waveguide by including the actual external structure , 1997 .

[95]  L. Kurtz,et al.  Second-order beams of two-dimensional slot arrays , 1957 .

[96]  R. S. Elliott,et al.  Analysis of untilted edge slots excited by tilted wires , 1990 .

[97]  Robert S. Elliott The Design of Waveguide-Fed Slot Arrays , 1988 .

[98]  R. E. Cowdery,et al.  Development of the airborne warning and control system (AWACS) radar , 1995, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[99]  Sembiam R. Rengarajan,et al.  Efficient and accurate evaluation of external mutual coupling between compound broad wall slots , 1992 .

[100]  H. Gruenberg,et al.  SECOND-ORDER BEAMS OF SLOTTED WAVE GUIDE ARRAYS , 1953 .

[101]  Sembiam R. Rengarajan,et al.  On internal higher order mode coupling in slot arrays , 1991 .

[102]  H. Y. Yee The design of large waveguide arrays of shunt slots , 1992 .

[103]  L. Josefsson Analysis of longitudinal slots in rectangular waveguides , 1987 .

[104]  S. Rengarajan,et al.  Compared broad-wall slots for array applications , 1990, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine.

[105]  Giovanni Lodone Electromagnetic Characterisation of Slots and their Interactions in an Array Environment , 1987, 1987 17th European Microwave Conference.

[106]  Alan J. Sangster,et al.  Moment Method Solutions for Polarization Agile Slots in Bifurcated Waveguide , 1999 .

[107]  Eli Brookner,et al.  Aspects of Modern Radar , 1988 .

[108]  P. Katehi Dielectric-covered waveguide longitudinal slots with finite wall thickness , 1990 .

[109]  H. Yee,et al.  Impedance of a narrow longitudinal shunt slot in a slotted waveguide array , 1974 .

[110]  M. Bailey The impedance properties of dielectric-covered narrow radiating slots in the broad face of a rectangular waveguide , 1970 .