Computing solutions to moral-hazard programs using the Dantzig-Wolfe decomposition algorithm

Abstract Linear programming is an important method for computing solutions to private-information programs. The method is applicable for arbitrary specifications of preferences and technology. Unfortunately, as the cardinality of underlying sets increases, the programs quickly become too large to compute. This paper demonstrates that moral-hazard programs have a structure that allows them to be computed using the Dantzig–Wolfe decomposition algorithm. This algorithm breaks the linear program into subprograms, greatly increasing the size of programs that may be practically computed. Two examples are computed. The role of action lotteries is discussed.

[1]  Sanford J. Grossman,et al.  AN ANALYSIS OF THE PRINCIPAL-AGENT PROBLEM , 1983 .

[2]  Edward C. Prescott,et al.  General Competitive Analysis in an Economy with Private Information , 1984 .

[3]  R. Myerson Optimal coordination mechanisms in generalized principal–agent problems , 1982 .

[4]  Michael C. Ferris,et al.  Partitioning mathematical programs for parallel solution , 1998, Math. Program..

[5]  A. Lehnert Asset Pooling, Credit Rationing, and Growth , 1998 .

[6]  William P. Rogerson,et al.  THE FIRST-ORDER APPROACH TO PRINCIPAL-AGENT PROBLEMS , 1985 .

[7]  E. Prescott A Primer on Moral-Hazard Models , 1999 .

[8]  G. Hansen Indivisible Labor and the Business Cycle , 1985 .

[9]  Richard Rogerson,et al.  Indivisible labor, lotteries and equilibrium , 1988 .

[10]  Ian Jewitt,et al.  Justifying the First-Order Approach to Principal-Agent Problems , 1988 .

[11]  James K. Ho,et al.  An advanced implementation of the Dantzig—Wolfe decomposition algorithm for linear programming , 1981, Math. Program..

[12]  Dilip Mookherjee,et al.  Optimal Auditing, Insurance, and Redistribution , 1989 .

[13]  G. Dantzig,et al.  THE DECOMPOSITION ALGORITHM FOR LINEAR PROGRAMS , 1961 .

[14]  R. Townsend Optimal contracts and competitive markets with costly state verification , 1979 .

[15]  R. P. Harvey The decomposition principle for linear programs , 1964 .

[16]  T. Bewley Advances in Economic Theory: Fifth World Congress , 2009 .

[17]  Edward Simpson Prescott,et al.  Collective Organizations versus Relative Performance Contracts: Inequality, Risk Sharing, and Moral Hazard , 2002, J. Econ. Theory.

[18]  G. Dantzig 23. A Decomposition Principle for Linear Programs , 1963 .

[19]  J. Boyd,et al.  How Good Are Standard Debt Contracts? Stochastic versus Nonstochastic Monitoring in a Costly State Verification Environment , 1994 .

[20]  Bengt Holmstrom,et al.  The Theory of Contracts , 1986 .

[21]  Richard Arnott,et al.  Randomization with Asymmetric Information , 1988 .

[22]  Harold L. Cole Comment: General competitive Analysis in an Economy with Private Information , 1989 .

[23]  R. Townsend,et al.  The medieval village economy : a study of the Pareto mapping in general equilibrium models , 1994 .

[24]  Robert M. Townsend,et al.  Information constrained insurance: The revelation principle extended , 1988 .

[25]  Edward C. Prescott,et al.  Pareto Optima and Competitive Equilibria with Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard , 1984 .

[26]  John N. Tsitsiklis,et al.  Introduction to linear optimization , 1997, Athena scientific optimization and computation series.