Complex microstructures of sensory cortical connections

The neocortex has a distinctive laminar and modular organization. Although important questions remain regarding structure and function at this level of organization, recent studies are addressing a finer scale of synaptic and network microstructure. New findings concerning network properties are rapidly emerging from approaches in which dual or triple intracellular recordings in vitro are combined with analyses of cell and synaptic morphology, as well as from experiments designed to label multiple cell populations.

[1]  S. Sherman,et al.  Relative numbers of cortical and brainstem inputs to the lateral geniculate nucleus. , 1997, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[2]  H. Markram A network of tufted layer 5 pyramidal neurons. , 1997, Cerebral cortex.

[3]  J. Malpeli,et al.  Thalamic control of cat lateral suprasylvian visual area: Relation to patchy association projections from area 18 , 1998, Visual Neuroscience.

[4]  G. Edelman,et al.  Neural dynamics in a model of the thalamocortical system. I. Layers, loops and the emergence of fast synchronous rhythms. , 1997, Cerebral cortex.

[5]  V. Meskenaite,et al.  Calretinin‐immunoreactive local circuit neurons in area 17 of the cynomolgus monkey, Macaca fascicularis , 1997, The Journal of comparative neurology.

[6]  M. Sirota,et al.  Sharp, local synchrony among putative feed-forward inhibitory interneurons of rabbit somatosensory cortex. , 1998, Journal of neurophysiology.

[7]  A. Grinvald,et al.  Spatial Relationships among Three Columnar Systems in Cat Area 17 , 1997, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[8]  G. Buzsáki,et al.  Hippocampal CA1 interneurons: an in vivo intracellular labeling study , 1995, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

[9]  D. Fitzpatrick,et al.  Orientation Selectivity and the Arrangement of Horizontal Connections in Tree Shrew Striate Cortex , 1997, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[10]  M. Deschenes,et al.  Intracortical Axonal Projections of Lamina VI Cells of the Primary Somatosensory Cortex in the Rat: A Single-Cell Labeling Study , 1997, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[11]  J. DeFelipe,et al.  GABA Neurons and Their Role in Activity-Dependent Plasticity of Adult Primate Visual Cortex , 1994 .

[12]  D. Whitteridge,et al.  Connections between pyramidal neurons in layer 5 of cat visual cortex (area 17) , 1987, The Journal of comparative neurology.

[13]  D J Felleman,et al.  Modular Organization of Occipito-Temporal Pathways: Cortical Connections between Visual Area 4 and Visual Area 2 and Posterior Inferotemporal Ventral Area in Macaque Monkeys , 1997, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[14]  G. Innocenti,et al.  Computational Structure of Visual Callosal Axons , 1994, The European journal of neuroscience.

[15]  G. Blasdel,et al.  Termination of afferent axons in macaque striate cortex , 1983, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

[16]  R. Hawkes,et al.  The modular cerebellum , 1991, Progress in Neurobiology.

[17]  T Bonhoeffer,et al.  Orientation selectivity in pinwheel centers in cat striate cortex. , 1997, Science.

[18]  R. Malach,et al.  Relationship between orientation domains, cytochrome oxidase stripes, and intrinsic horizontal connections in squirrel monkey area V2. , 1994, Cerebral cortex.

[19]  A. Grinvald,et al.  Relationship between intrinsic connections and functional architecture revealed by optical imaging and in vivo targeted biocytin injections in primate striate cortex. , 1993, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[20]  Leslie G. Ungerleider,et al.  Callosally projecting neurons in the macaque monkey V1/V2 border are enriched in nonphosphorylated neurofilament protein , 1997, Visual Neuroscience.

[21]  E. White,et al.  Synapses of extrinsic and intrinsic origin made by callosal projection neurons in mouse visual cortex , 1993, The Journal of comparative neurology.

[22]  C. Gilbert Adult cortical dynamics. , 1998, Physiological reviews.

[23]  E. Callaway,et al.  Contributions of individual layer 6 pyramidal neurons to local circuitry in macaque primary visual cortex , 1996, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

[24]  D. Hubel,et al.  Anatomy and physiology of a color system in the primate visual cortex , 1984, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

[25]  H. Markram,et al.  Physiology and anatomy of synaptic connections between thick tufted pyramidal neurones in the developing rat neocortex. , 1997, The Journal of physiology.

[26]  J. Lund,et al.  The origin of efferent pathways from the primary visual cortex, area 17, of the macaque monkey as shown by retrograde transport of horseradish peroxidase , 1975, The Journal of comparative neurology.

[27]  P. Somogyi,et al.  Fast IPSPs elicited via multiple synaptic release sites by different types of GABAergic neurone in the cat visual cortex. , 1997, The Journal of physiology.

[28]  E. G. Jones,et al.  Chemically distinct compartments of the thalamic VPM nucleus in monkeys relay principal and spinal trigeminal pathways to different layers of the somatosensory cortex , 1991, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

[29]  K. Martin,et al.  Map of the synapses onto layer 4 basket cells of the primary visual cortex of the cat , 1997, The Journal of comparative neurology.

[30]  M. Sur,et al.  Temporal modulation of spatial borders in rat barrel cortex. , 1998, Journal of neurophysiology.

[31]  G A Orban,et al.  Functional impact of cerebral connections. , 1997, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[32]  M. C. Angulo,et al.  Molecular and Physiological Diversity of Cortical Nonpyramidal Cells , 1997, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[33]  U. Eysel,et al.  Orientation-specific relationship between populations of excitatory and inhibitory lateral connections in the visual cortex of the cat. , 1997, Cerebral cortex.

[34]  L C Katz,et al.  Local circuitry of identified projection neurons in cat visual cortex brain slices , 1987, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

[35]  J. B. Levitt,et al.  Relation between patterns of intrinsic lateral connectivity, ocular dominance, and cytochrome oxidase-reactive regions in macaque monkey striate cortex. , 1996, Cerebral cortex.

[36]  B Jouve,et al.  A mathematical approach to the connectivity between the cortical visual areas of the macaque monkey. , 1998, Cerebral cortex.

[37]  P. Somogyi,et al.  Synchronization of neuronal activity in hippocampus by individual GABAergic interneurons , 1995, Nature.

[38]  A. Peters,et al.  The organization of pyramidal cells in area 18 of the rhesus monkey. , 1997, Cerebral cortex.

[39]  P. Somogyi,et al.  Effect, number and location of synapses made by single pyramidal cells onto aspiny interneurones of cat visual cortex. , 1997, The Journal of physiology.

[40]  S. Hockfield,et al.  A Family of Activity-Dependent Neuronal Cell-Surface Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycans in Cat Visual Cortex , 1997, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[41]  B. Connors,et al.  Differential Regulation of Neocortical Synapses by Neuromodulators and Activity , 1997, Neuron.

[42]  J. Olavarria,et al.  The global pattern of cytochrome oxidase stripes in visual area V2 of the macaque monkey. , 1997, Cerebral cortex.

[43]  E. Callaway,et al.  Ocular dominance columns and local projections of layer 6 pyramidal neurons in macaque primary visual cortex , 1997, Visual Neuroscience.

[44]  A. Chaudhuri,et al.  Dual activity maps in primate visual cortex produced by different temporal patterns of zif268 mRNA and protein expression. , 1997, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[45]  J. Lund,et al.  Local circuit neurons of macaque monkey striate cortex: III. Neurons of laminae 4B, 4A, and 3B , 1997, The Journal of comparative neurology.

[46]  Jonathan C. Horton,et al.  Anatomical Demonstration of Ocular Dominance Columns in Striate Cortex of the Squirrel Monkey , 1996, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[47]  A. Burkhalter,et al.  A Polysynaptic Feedback Circuit in Rat Visual Cortex , 1997, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[48]  P. Somogyi,et al.  Massive Autaptic Self-Innervation of GABAergic Neurons in Cat Visual Cortex , 1997, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[49]  S. Zeki,et al.  The Organization of Connections between Areas V5 and V1 in Macaque Monkey Visual Cortex , 1989, The European journal of neuroscience.

[50]  J. Deuchars,et al.  Synaptic interactions in neocortical local circuits: dual intracellular recordings in vitro. , 1997, Cerebral cortex.

[51]  C. Gilbert,et al.  Distortions of visuotopic map match orientation singularities in primary visual cortex , 1997, Nature.