Long‐term stability of heart rate variability in chronic stable angina pectoris, and the impact of an acute myocardial infarction

Background:  Heart rate variability (HRV) reflects the balance between cardiac parasympathetic and sympathetic autonomic influences. Reduced HRV has adverse prognostic implications. The time course for changes in HRV over prolonged periods of time and the influence of an acute coronary event on HRV are not well established.

[1]  J. Fleiss,et al.  Frequency Domain Measures of Heart Period Variability and Mortality After Myocardial Infarction , 1992, Circulation.

[2]  J. Miller,et al.  Decreased heart rate variability and its association with increased mortality after acute myocardial infarction. , 1987, The American journal of cardiology.

[3]  A. Camm,et al.  Heart rate variability in relation to prognosis after myocardial infarction: selection of optimal processing techniques. , 1989, European heart journal.

[4]  R W Barnes,et al.  Age, race, and sex differences in autonomic cardiac function measured by spectral analysis of heart rate variability--the ARIC study. Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities. , 1995, The American journal of cardiology.

[5]  J P Chauvin,et al.  Angina Pectoris , 1909, The Hospital.

[6]  S Cerutti,et al.  Heart rate variability as an index of sympathovagal interaction after acute myocardial infarction. , 1987, The American journal of cardiology.

[7]  S. Dubner,et al.  Fractal and complexity measures of heart rate dynamics after acute myocardial infarction. , 2001, The American journal of cardiology.

[8]  A J Camm,et al.  Prognostic value of reduced heart rate variability after myocardial infarction: clinical evaluation of a new analysis method. , 1991, British heart journal.

[9]  A. Camm,et al.  Components of heart rate variability--what they really mean and what we really measure. , 1993, The American journal of cardiology.

[10]  D. Ewing,et al.  New method for assessing cardiac parasympathetic activity using 24 hour electrocardiograms. , 1984, British heart journal.

[11]  D. Adam,et al.  Assessment of autonomic function in humans by heart rate spectral analysis. , 1985, The American journal of physiology.

[12]  D. Ewing,et al.  Cardiac autonomic neuropathy in diabetes: Comparison of measures of R-R interval variation , 1981, Diabetologia.

[13]  J. Hayano,et al.  Accuracy of assessment of cardiac vagal tone by heart rate variability in normal subjects. , 1991, The American journal of cardiology.

[14]  S.M. Kay,et al.  Spectrum analysis—A modern perspective , 1981, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[15]  J. Fleiss,et al.  Correlations among time and frequency domain measures of heart period variability two weeks after acute myocardial infarction. , 1992, The American journal of cardiology.

[16]  R. Cohen,et al.  Power spectrum analysis of heart rate fluctuation: a quantitative probe of beat-to-beat cardiovascular control. , 1981, Science.

[17]  G. Breithardt,et al.  Heart rate variability: standards of measurement, physiological interpretation and clinical use. Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology. , 1996 .

[18]  J Hayano,et al.  Stability over time of circadian rhythm of variability of heart rate in patients with stable coronary artery disease. , 1997, American heart journal.

[19]  A. Camm,et al.  Risk stratification for arrhythmic events in postinfarction patients based on heart rate variability, ambulatory electrocardiographic variables and the signal-averaged electrocardiogram. , 1991, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

[20]  Pekka Tiittanen,et al.  Stability over time of short-term heart rate variability , 2005, Clinical Autonomic Research.

[21]  K. Kent,et al.  Electrical Stability of Acutely Ischemic Myocardium: Influences of Heart Rate and Vagal Stimulation , 1973, Circulation.

[22]  M. Turiel,et al.  Power Spectral Analysis of Heart Rate and Arterial Pressure Variabilities as a Marker of Sympatho‐Vagal Interaction in Man and Conscious Dog , 1986, Circulation research.

[23]  C. Held,et al.  Differential Index: A Simple Time Domain Heart Rate Variability Analysis with Prognostic Implications in Stable Angina Pectoris , 2008, Cardiology.

[24]  J. Fleiss,et al.  Time course of recovery of heart period variability after myocardial infarction. , 1991, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

[25]  C. Held,et al.  Effects of metoprolol vs verapamil in patients with stable angina pectoris. The Angina Prognosis Study in Stockholm (APSIS) , 1996, European heart journal.

[26]  Ferdinand J. Venditti,et al.  Reduced Heart Rate Variability and Mortalit Risk in an Elderly Cohort: The Framingham Heart Study , 1994, Circulation.

[27]  A. Malliani,et al.  Cardiovascular Neural Regulation Explored in the Frequency Domain , 1991, Circulation.

[28]  C McRae,et al.  Myocardial infarction. , 2019, Australian family physician.

[29]  J. Gottdiener,et al.  Heart rate variability reproducibility and stability using commercially available equipment in coronary artery disease with daily life myocardial ischemia. , 1996, The American journal of cardiology.

[30]  C. Held,et al.  Differential index, a novel graphical method for measurements of heart rate variability. , 2005, International journal of cardiology.

[31]  C. Held,et al.  Prognostic implications of autonomic function assessed by analyses of catecholamines and heart rate variability in stable angina pectoris , 2002, Heart.

[32]  M Ericson,et al.  Heart rate variability in healthy subjects is related to age and gender. , 1997, Acta physiologica Scandinavica.

[33]  J. Fleiss,et al.  Components of heart rate variability measured during healing of acute myocardial infarction. , 1988, The American journal of cardiology.

[34]  A. Malliani,et al.  Heart rate variability. Standards of measurement, physiological interpretation, and clinical use , 1996 .