DESIGN OF A RECONFIGURABLE, MULTI-FREQUENCY & CIRCULARLY POLARIZED MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA

Abstract: In this microstrip antenna design multi frequencies are used. Here working frequencies are 1.9 GHz and 2.0 GHz. Rectangular patch shape technique is used for designing this microstrip antenna. In our model electric field lines, conductance and input resistance have obtained by transmission line model whereas charge distribution, directivity and gains have brought by cavity model of rectangular patch. Correct feeds are applied at various positions and after comparing all the results the best of all will increase the efficiency and gain of microstrip patch antenna by 30-35%. All the results are mathematically calculated and achieved but these results may also be obtained by various designing software like Zeland IE3D software, Ansoft's HFSS software and CST software.

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