Self-organizing CMAC neural networks and adaptive dynamic control

A self-organizing CMAC neural network mechanism and an CMAC based adaptive control scheme are presented. Two main efforts have been made in this study. One is on the self-organizing mechanism of CMAC neural network. The CMAC basis functions with a stair-waveform are introduced. A data clustering technique is used in reducing the memory size significantly and a structural adaptation technique is developed in order to accommodate new data sets. Another effort is on the unsupervised learning scheme, which is based on a Lyapunov index function. Adaptive dynamic control is implemented by means of the self-organizing CMAC neural network, and it can identify the unmodelled dynamics of a plant and ensures asymptotic system stability in a Lyapunov sense. The adaptive control system has been applied in the locomotion control of a bipedal walking robot successfully in simulation.

[1]  M. Kawato,et al.  The cerebellum and VOR/OKR learning models , 1992, Trends in Neurosciences.

[2]  Robert M. Sanner,et al.  Gaussian Networks for Direct Adaptive Control , 1991, 1991 American Control Conference.

[3]  Yuan F. Zheng,et al.  Gait synthesis for a biped robot climbing sloping surfaces using neural networks. II. Dynamic learning , 1992, Proceedings 1992 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[4]  Weiping Li,et al.  Applied Nonlinear Control , 1991 .

[5]  W.T. Miller Real-time neural network control of a biped walking robot , 1994, IEEE Control Systems.

[6]  Masao Ito The Cerebellum And Neural Control , 1984 .

[7]  James S. Albus,et al.  New Approach to Manipulator Control: The Cerebellar Model Articulation Controller (CMAC)1 , 1975 .

[8]  W. Thomas Miller,et al.  Real-time dynamic control of an industrial manipulator using a neural network-based learning controller , 1990, IEEE Trans. Robotics Autom..

[9]  Frank L. Lewis,et al.  CMAC neural networks for control of nonlinear dynamical systems: Structure, stability and passivity , 1997, Autom..

[10]  Chee-Meng Chew,et al.  Virtual Model Based Adaptive Dynamic Control of a Biped Walking Robot , 1999, Int. J. Artif. Intell. Tools.

[11]  Jerry E. Pratt,et al.  Virtual actuator control , 1996, Proceedings of IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems. IROS '96.

[12]  C. J. Harris,et al.  The B-spline neurocontroller , 1993 .

[13]  Jerry E. Pratt,et al.  Adaptive dynamic control of a bipedal walking robot with radial basis function neural networks , 1998, Proceedings. 1998 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems. Innovations in Theory, Practice and Applications (Cat. No.98CH36190).