The function of dendritic spines: a review of theoretical issues.

[1]  B. Hille,et al.  Ionic channels of excitable membranes , 2001 .

[2]  Idan Segev,et al.  Signal enhancement in distal cortical dendrites by means of interactions between active dendritic spines. , 1985, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[3]  D. Perkel,et al.  Dendritic spines: role of active membrane in modulating synaptic efficacy , 1985, Brain Research.

[4]  J. Miller,et al.  Synaptic amplification by active membrane in dendritic spines , 1985, Brain Research.

[5]  P. Greengard,et al.  Enhancement of calcium current in Aplysia neurones by phorbol ester and protein kinase C , 1985, Nature.

[6]  Craig C. Bader,et al.  Evoked mechanical responses of isolated cochlear outer hair cells. , 1985, Science.

[7]  W. Greenough,et al.  Transient and enduring morphological correlates of synaptic activity and efficacy change in the rat hippocampal slice , 1984, Brain Research.

[8]  P. Greengard,et al.  Mammalian brain phosphoproteins as substrates for calcineurin. , 1984, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[9]  J. Clegg,et al.  Intracellular water and the cytomatrix: some methods of study and current views , 1984, The Journal of cell biology.

[10]  H. Schulman Phosphorylation of microtubule-associated proteins by a Ca2+/calmodulin- dependent protein kinase , 1984, The Journal of cell biology.

[11]  B. Horwitz Electrophoretic migration due to postsynaptic potential gradients: Theory and application to autonomic ganglion neurons and to dendritic spines , 1984, Neuroscience.

[12]  D A Turner,et al.  Conductance transients onto dendritic spines in a segmental cable model of hippocampal neurons. , 1984, Biophysical journal.

[13]  G. Lynch,et al.  The biochemistry of memory: a new and specific hypothesis. , 1984, Science.

[14]  C. Koch,et al.  An Information Storage Mechanism: Calcium and Spines , 1984 .

[15]  J. Goldenring,et al.  Identification of the Major Postsynaptic Density Protein as Homologous with the Major Calmodulin‐Binding Subunit of a Calmodulin‐Dependent Protein Kinase , 1984, Journal of neurochemistry.

[16]  P. Greengard,et al.  Evidence that the major postsynaptic density protein is a component of a Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase. , 1984, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[17]  C. Wilson,et al.  Passive cable properties of dendritic spines and spiny neurons , 1984, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

[18]  C. Koch,et al.  Electrical properties of dendritic spines , 1983, Trends in Neurosciences.

[19]  M K Bennett,et al.  Biochemical and immunochemical evidence that the "major postsynaptic density protein" is a subunit of a calmodulin-dependent protein kinase. , 1983, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[20]  J. Lund,et al.  Neuronal composition and development in lamina 4C of monkey striate cortex , 1983, The Journal of comparative neurology.

[21]  B. Walmsley,et al.  Amplitude fluctuations in synaptic potentials evoked in cat spinal motoneurones at identified group Ia synapses. , 1983, The Journal of physiology.

[22]  T. Reese,et al.  Cytoplasmic organization in cerebellar dendritic spines , 1983, The Journal of cell biology.

[23]  M. Kawato,et al.  Theoretical study on electrical properties of dendritic spines. , 1983, Journal of theoretical biology.

[24]  T. H. Brown,et al.  Voltage-clamp analysis of mossy fiber synaptic input to hippocampal neurons. , 1983, Journal of neurophysiology.

[25]  T. Poggio,et al.  A theoretical analysis of electrical properties of spines , 1983, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences.

[26]  T D Pollard,et al.  Phosphorylation of microtubule-associated proteins regulates their interaction with actin filaments. , 1983, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[27]  Richard G. Coss,et al.  Rapid effect of biologically relevant stimulation on tectal neurons: changes in dendritic spine morphology after nine minutes are retained for twenty-four hours , 1983, Brain Research.

[28]  J. A. Markham,et al.  Calcium in the spine apparatus of dendritic spines in the dentate molecular layer , 1983, Brain Research.

[29]  W. Levy,et al.  Synaptic correlates of associative potentiation/depression: an ultrastructural study in the hippocampus , 1983, Brain Research.

[30]  O. Steward,et al.  Immunocytochemical localization of actin and microtubule-associated protein MAP2 in dendritic spines. , 1983, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[31]  P. Siekevitz,et al.  Identification of fodrin as a major calmodulin-binding protein in postsynaptic density preparations , 1983, The Journal of cell biology.

[32]  P. Groves,et al.  Three-dimensional structure of dendritic spines in the rat neostriatum , 1983, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

[33]  P. Greengard,et al.  Regional distribution of calcium- and cyclic adenosine 3':5'- monophosphate-regulated protein phosphorylation systems in mammalian brain. II. Soluble systems , 1983, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

[34]  F. Crick Do dendritic spines twitch? , 1982, Trends in Neurosciences.

[35]  Richard G. Coss,et al.  Rapid dendritic spine stem shortening during one-trial learning: The honeybee's first orientation flight , 1982, Brain Research.

[36]  E. Fifková,et al.  Cytoplasmic actin in neuronal processes as a possible mediator of synaptic plasticity , 1982, The Journal of cell biology.

[37]  T D Pollard,et al.  The interaction of actin filaments with microtubules and microtubule-associated proteins. , 1982, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[38]  D. S. Williams,et al.  The local deletion of a microvillar cytoskeleton from photoreceptors of tipulid flies during membrane turnover , 1982, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences.

[39]  M. Armstrong‐James,et al.  Dendrite spikes recorded extracellularly from dorsal horn neurones , 1982, Brain Research.

[40]  M. McNiven,et al.  The cytoplast: A unit structure in chromatophores , 1982, Cell.

[41]  H. Scheich,et al.  Dendritic spine loss and enlargement during maturation of the speech control system in the mynah bird (gracula religiosa) , 1982, Neuroscience Letters.

[42]  S. Young,et al.  Effect of anisomycin on stimulation-induced changes in dendritic spines of the dentate granule cells , 1982, Journal of neurocytology.

[43]  P. Siekevitz,et al.  Postmortem Accumulation of Tubulin in Postsynaptic Density Preparations , 1982, Journal of neurochemistry.

[44]  N. V. Swindale,et al.  Dendritic spines only connect , 1981, Trends in Neurosciences.

[45]  E. Fifková,et al.  Stimulation-induced changes in dimensions of stalks of dendritic spines in the dentate molecular layer , 1981, Experimental Neurology.

[46]  R. Coss,et al.  Jewel fish retain juvenile schooling pattern after crowded development. , 1981, Developmental psychobiology.

[47]  G. Vrensen,et al.  Changes in size and shape of synaptic connections after visual training: An ultrastructural approach of synaptic plasticity , 1981, Brain Research.

[48]  R. Sattilaro,et al.  Microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) and the organization of actin filaments in vitro , 1981, The Journal of cell biology.

[49]  S. Lehrer Damage to actin filaments by glutaraldehyde: protection by tropomyosin , 1981, The Journal of cell biology.

[50]  E. Nishida,et al.  Phosphorylation of microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) and pH of the medium control interaction between MAPs and actin filaments. , 1981, Journal of biochemistry.

[51]  P. Siekevitz,et al.  Function of calmodulin in postsynaptic densities. II. Presence of a calmodulin- activatable protein kinase activity , 1981, The Journal of cell biology.

[52]  J. Špaček Non-synaptic membrane specializations on the necks of Purkinje cell dentritic spines. , 1980, Journal of anatomy.

[53]  A. Bretscher,et al.  Calcium control of the intestinal microvillus cytoskeleton: its implications for the regulation of microfilament organizations. , 1980, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[54]  M. Diamond,et al.  Aging and environmental influences on two types of dendritic spines in the rat occipital cortex , 1980, Experimental Neurology.

[55]  K. Iwasa,et al.  Swelling of nerve fibers associated with action potentials. , 1980, Science.

[56]  H. Wagner,et al.  Light-dependent plasticity of the morphology of horizontal cell terminals in cone pedicles of fish retinas , 1980, Journal of neurocytology.

[57]  G Lynch,et al.  Brief bursts of high-frequency stimulation produce two types of structural change in rat hippocampus. , 1980, Journal of neurophysiology.

[58]  Richard G. Coss,et al.  Changes in morphology of dendritic spines on honeybee calycal interneurons associated with cumulative nursing and foraging experiences , 1980, Brain Research.

[59]  S. Takahashi,et al.  Fragmin: a calcium ion sensitive regulatory factor on the formation of actin filaments. , 1980, Biochemistry.

[60]  C. Howe,et al.  Brush-border calmodulin. A major component of the isolated microvillus core , 1980, The Journal of cell biology.

[61]  R. Coss,et al.  Crowded jewel fish show changes in dendritic spine density and spine morphology , 1980, Neuroscience Letters.

[62]  C. Nicholson Dynamics of the brain cell microenvironment. , 1980, Neurosciences Research Program bulletin.

[63]  D. Taylor,et al.  The contractile basis of ameboid movement. VI. The solation-contraction coupling hypothesis , 1979, Journal of Cell Biology.

[64]  J. Boyles,et al.  Changing patterns of plasma membrane-associated filaments during the initial phases of polymorphonuclear leukocyte adherence , 1979, The Journal of cell biology.

[65]  K. Porter,et al.  Microtrabecular lattice of the cytoplasmic ground substance. Artifact or reality , 1979, The Journal of cell biology.

[66]  R. G. Coss,et al.  Delayed plasticity of an instinct: recognition and avoidance of 2 facing eyes by the jewel fish. , 1979, Developmental psychobiology.

[67]  A. Globus,et al.  Social experience affects the development of dendritic spines and branches on tectal interneurons in the jewel fish. , 1979, Developmental psychobiology.

[68]  A. Routtenberg,et al.  Postsynaptic membrane and spine apparatus: Proximity in dendritic spines , 1979, Neuroscience Letters.

[69]  M. W. Brown,et al.  Neuronal plasticity in the chick brain: electrophysiological effects of visual experience on hyperstriatal neurones , 1979, Brain Research.

[70]  G. Horn,et al.  Neuronal plasticity in the chick brain: morphological effects of visual experience on neurones in hyperstriatum accessorium , 1979, Brain Research.

[71]  W. Greenough,et al.  Subsynaptic plate perforations: changes with age and experience in the rat. , 1978, Science.

[72]  P. Kelly,et al.  Synaptic proteins. Characterization of tubulin and actin and identification of a distinct postsynaptic density polypeptide , 1978, The Journal of cell biology.

[73]  M. Salpeter,et al.  Distribution of acetylcholine receptors at frog neuromuscular junctions with a discussion of some physiological implications. , 1978, The Journal of physiology.

[74]  A. Globus,et al.  Spine stems on tectal interneurons in jewel fish are shortened by social stimulation. , 1978, Science.

[75]  M. Freire Effects of dark rearing on dendritic spines in layer IV of the mouse visual cortex. A quantitative electron microscopical study. , 1978, Journal of anatomy.

[76]  A. Loud,et al.  Quantitative stereological evaluation of KCl-induced ultrastructural changes in frog brain , 1977, Neuroscience.

[77]  P. Schwartzkroin,et al.  Further characteristics of hippocampal CA1 cells in vitro , 1977, Brain Research.

[78]  E. Fifková,et al.  Long-lasting morphological changes in dendritic spines of dentate granular cells following stimulation of the entorhinal area , 1977, Journal of neurocytology.

[79]  P. Kelly,et al.  Distribution and mobility of lectin receptors on synaptic membranes of identified neurons in the central nervous system , 1976, The Journal of cell biology.

[80]  R. Marchbanks,et al.  SODIUM AND CHLORIDE FLUXES IN SYNAPTOSOMES IN VITRO , 1976, Journal of neurochemistry.

[81]  E. Fifková,et al.  Swelling of dendritic spines in the fascia dentata after stimulation of the perforant fibers as a mechanism of post-tetanic potentiation , 1975, Experimental Neurology.

[82]  R. Marchbanks THE CHLORIDE CONTENT, ANION DEFICIT AND VOLUME OF SYNAPTOSOMES , 1975, Journal of neurochemistry.

[83]  A. van Harreveld,et al.  Involvement of glutamate in memory formation. , 1974, Brain research.

[84]  W. Rall,et al.  Transient response in a dendritic neuron model for current injected at one branch. , 1974, Biophysical journal.

[85]  H. Vanegas,et al.  The optic tectum of a perciform teleost II. Fine structure , 1974, The Journal of comparative neurology.

[86]  T. Bliss,et al.  Long‐lasting potentiation of synaptic transmission in the dentate area of the anaesthetized rabbit following stimulation of the perforant path , 1973, The Journal of physiology.

[87]  P. Wall,et al.  Factors forming the edge of a receptive field: the presence of relatively ineffective afferent terminals , 1972, The Journal of physiology.

[88]  R. Llinás,et al.  Electrophysiological properties of dendrites and somata in alligator Purkinje cells. , 1971, Journal of neurophysiology.

[89]  J. Jack,et al.  An electrical description of the motoneurone, and its application to the analysis of synaptic potentials , 1971, The Journal of physiology.

[90]  Freidrich-Wilhelm Schu¨rmann Synaptic contacts of association fibres in the brain of the bee , 1971 .

[91]  A. Peters,et al.  The small pyramidal neuron of the rat cerebral cortex. The perikaryon, dendrites and spines. , 1970, The American journal of anatomy.

[92]  T. Powell,et al.  Morphological variations in the dendritic spines of the neocortex. , 1969, Journal of cell science.

[93]  A. Scheibel,et al.  The effect of visual deprivation on cortical neurons: a Golgi study. , 1967, Experimental neurology.

[94]  Robert L. Isaacson,et al.  Neural mechanisms of higher vertebrate behavior , 1967 .

[95]  A. van Harreveld,et al.  Changes in cortical extracellular space during spreading depression investigated with the electron microscope. , 1967, Journal of neurophysiology.

[96]  M. Kuno Quantal components of excitatory synaptic potentials in spinal motoneurones , 1964, The Journal of physiology.

[97]  J. B. Ranck,et al.  Synaptic "Learning" Due to Electroosmosis: A Theory , 1964, Science.

[98]  J. Young,et al.  ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OF SYNAPTIC STRUCTURE OF OCTOPUS BRAIN , 1964, The Journal of cell biology.

[99]  W. Rall Electrophysiology of a dendritic neuron model. , 1962, Biophysical journal.

[100]  Gray Eg Axo-somatic and axo-dendritic synapses of the cerebral cortex: An electron microscope study , 1959 .

[101]  A. Hodgkin,et al.  A quantitative description of membrane current and its application to conduction and excitation in nerve , 1952, The Journal of physiology.

[102]  G. Lynch,et al.  Synapses, circuits, and the beginnings of memory , 1986 .

[103]  O. Steward,et al.  Polyribosomes associated with dendritic spines in the denervated dentate gyrus: evidence for local regulation of protein synthesis during reinnervation. , 1983, Progress in brain research.

[104]  John Rinzel,et al.  Neuronal plasticity (learning) , 1982 .

[105]  N. Tsukahara,et al.  Actin filaments in dendritic spines of red nucleus neurons demonstrated by immunoferritin localization and heavy meromyosin binding , 1982 .

[106]  Perkel Dh Functional role of dendritic spines , 1982 .

[107]  R. Coss,et al.  Plasticity of dendritic spine formation: a state-dependent stochastic process. , 1981, The International journal of neuroscience.

[108]  K. Tanaka,et al.  Intracellular Ca2+-dependent protease (calpain) and its high-molecular-weight endogenous inhibitor (calpastatin). , 1980, Advances in enzyme regulation.

[109]  M. Kirschner Microtubule assembly and nucleation. , 1978, International review of cytology.

[110]  A. Schüz,et al.  Some facts and hypotheses concerning dendritic spines and learning , 1978 .

[111]  J. Jack,et al.  Electric current flow in excitable cells , 1975 .

[112]  G. Nicolson,et al.  The interactions of lectins with animal cell surfaces. , 1974, International review of cytology.

[113]  J. Hámori,et al.  Quantitative electron microscopy of the cerebellar molecular layer in cortico-ponto-cerebellar atrophy. , 1974, Acta biologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae.

[114]  K. Kusano Influence of ionic environment on the relationship between pre- and postsynaptic potentials. , 1970, Journal of neurobiology.

[115]  Mikeladze Al Characterization of the postsynaptic structures of the brain. , 1969 .

[116]  R. Guillery,et al.  Synaptic morphology in the normal and degenerating nervous system. , 1966, International review of cytology.

[117]  H. T. Chang,et al.  Cortical neurons with particular reference to the apical dendrites. , 1952, Cold Spring Harbor symposia on quantitative biology.