Nonlinear H∞ controller design for a DC-to-DC power converter

We present a state feedback controller for the Cuk converter. It is shown that a special type of DC-DC switched mode power supply can be handled by the theory of affine-input systems. The controller design is based on the H/sub /spl infin//-theory of nonlinear systems. Using an appropriate exogenous system, the stationary control error can be made arbitrarily small. Furthermore, this design method leads to a simple controller and the stability of the closed loop can be guaranteed in the sense of Lyapunov. The implementation for a laboratory model shows a good tracking and disturbance behavior, which proves the feasibility of the proposed procedure.

[1]  P. Lischinsky-Arenas,et al.  Differential algebraic approach in non-linear dynamical compensator design for d.c.-to-d.c. power converters , 1991 .

[2]  A. Isidori Nonlinear Control Systems , 1985 .

[3]  J. Helton,et al.  H∞ control for nonlinear systems with output feedback , 1993, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control..

[4]  H. Sira-Ramírez Nonlinear P-I controller design for switchmode DC-to-DC power converters , 1991 .

[5]  Seth R. Sanders,et al.  Nonlinear control of switching power converters , 1989 .

[6]  A. Kugi,et al.  Modern control of a Cuk converter using nonlinear methods , 1994, 1994 Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Control and Applications.

[7]  Slobodan Cuk,et al.  A general unified approach to modelling switching-converter power stages , 1977 .

[8]  A. Schaft Nonlinear State Space H ∞ Control Theory , 1993 .

[9]  H. Sira-Ramírez A geometric approach to pulse-width modulated control in nonlinear dynamical systems , 1989 .

[10]  George C. Verghese,et al.  Principles of Power Electronics , 2023 .

[11]  Peter Kwong-Shun Tam,et al.  An improved LQR-based controller for switching DC-DC converters , 1993, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..

[12]  M. Hirsch,et al.  Differential Equations, Dynamical Systems, and Linear Algebra , 1974 .

[13]  H. Sira-Ramírez,et al.  Nonlinear feedback regulator design for the Cuk converter , 1992 .

[14]  A. Schaft L/sub 2/-gain analysis of nonlinear systems and nonlinear state-feedback H/sub infinity / control , 1992 .

[15]  H. Sira-Ramírez,et al.  Adaptive feedback stabilization in PWM-controlled DC-to-DC power supplies , 1993 .

[16]  A. Isidori,et al.  Passivity, feedback equivalence, and the global stabilization of minimum phase nonlinear systems , 1991 .

[17]  Arjan van der Schaft,et al.  Non-linear dynamical control systems , 1990 .