Application of expert systems for accurate determination of dew-point pressure of gas condensate reservoirs

Abstract Dew-point pressure is a parameter that has a key role in development of gas condensate reservoirs. Dropping of reservoir pressure below the dew-point pressure results in a decrease in production because of near wellbore blockage. In addition, due to separation of liquids, the produced gas has fewer valuable components. This study tries to develop a dependable method based on machine learning to adequately predict this important parameter. The intelligent system used in this work is Radial Basis Function (RBF) network that is a very flexible tool for pattern recognition. This model was developed and tested using a total set of 562 experimental data point acquired from different retrograde gas condensate fluids covering a wide range of variables. To optimize the tuning parameters of the proposed model, genetic algorithm was incorporated. This study also presents a detailed comparison between the results predicted by the proposed RBF model and those of other universal empirical correlations and intelligent systems for estimation dew-point pressure. The results showed that the presented model is superior to the pervious classic correlations and also intelligent systems.

[1]  M. Ranjbar,et al.  Development of a neural fuzzy system for advanced prediction of dew point pressure in gas condensate reservoirs , 2009 .

[2]  E. I. Organick,et al.  Prediction of Saturation Pressures for Condensate-Gas and Volatile-Oil Mixtures , 1952 .

[3]  Hao Yu,et al.  Advantages of Radial Basis Function Networks for Dynamic System Design , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[4]  John H. Holland,et al.  Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems: An Introductory Analysis with Applications to Biology, Control, and Artificial Intelligence , 1992 .

[5]  M. A. Al-Marhoun,et al.  A New Correlation for Gas-condensate Dewpoint Pressure Prediction , 2001 .

[6]  R.M.M. Smits,et al.  Accurate Prediction of Well Requirements in Gas Condensate Fields , 2001 .

[7]  A. A. Al-Shammasi Bubble Point Pressure and Oil Formation Volume Factor Correlations , 1999 .

[8]  V Karri RBF neural network for thrust and torque predictions in drilling operations , 1999, Proceedings Third International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Multimedia Applications. ICCIMA'99 (Cat. No.PR00300).

[9]  Siew Hooi Tan,et al.  Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia , 2012 .

[10]  R. Santos,et al.  Comparison Between Multilayer Feedforward Neural Networks and Radial Basis Function Network to Detect and Locate Leaks in a Pipeline Transporting Gas , 2013 .

[11]  Richard A. Startzman,et al.  Improved neural-network model predicts dewpoint pressure of retrograde gases , 2003 .

[12]  Harvey T. Kennedy,et al.  A Correlation of Dewpoint Pressure With Fluid Composition and Temperature , 1967 .

[13]  Gary A. Pope,et al.  Understanding gas-condensate reservoirs , 2005 .

[14]  B. H. Sage,et al.  Volumetric Behavior of Oil and Gas From a Louisiana Field I , 1950 .

[15]  Serhat Akin,et al.  Near Critical Gas Condensate Relative Permeability of Carbonates , 2006 .

[16]  Farhad Gharagheizi,et al.  Toward a predictive model for estimating dew point pressure in gas condensate systems , 2013 .

[17]  Hans-Paul Schwefel,et al.  Evolution and Optimum Seeking: The Sixth Generation , 1993 .

[18]  Adel M. Elsharkawy Modeling the Properties of Crude Oil and Gas Systems Using RBF Network , 1998 .

[19]  Jacques Hagoort,et al.  Relative Permeability at Near-Critical Conditions , 2000 .

[20]  Srinivas Bette,et al.  Production Performance of a Retrograde Gas Reservoir: A Case Study of the Arun Field , 1994 .

[21]  Ali Danesh,et al.  Phase behavior modeling of gas-condensate fluids using an equation of state , 1991 .

[22]  Alain C. Gringarten,et al.  Well Test Analysis of Horizontal Wells in Gas-Condensate Reservoirs , 2006 .

[23]  Adel M. Elsharkawy,et al.  Predicting the dew point pressure for gas condensate reservoirs: empirical models and equations of state , 2002 .

[24]  A. G. Spillette,et al.  Gas Condensate Reservoir Behaviour: Productivity and Recovery Reduction Due to Condensation , 1995 .

[25]  Alireza Bahadori,et al.  Implementing radial basis function networks for modeling CO2-reservoir oil minimum miscibility pressure , 2013 .

[26]  Amin Shokrollahi,et al.  Evolving an accurate model based on machine learning approach for prediction of dew-point pressure in gas condensate reservoirs , 2014 .

[27]  Adel M. Elsharkawy,et al.  Universal Neural Network Based Model for Estimating The PVT Properties of Crude Oil Systems , 1997 .

[28]  M. J. D. Powell,et al.  Radial basis functions for multivariable interpolation: a review , 1987 .

[29]  B. H. Sage,et al.  Volumetric and Viscosity Studies of Oil and Gas from a San Joaquin Valley Field , 1949 .

[30]  Curtis H. Whitson,et al.  Modeling Gas-Condensate Well Deliverability , 1996 .

[31]  M. A. Al-Marhoun,et al.  Using Artificial Neural Networks to Develop New PVT Correlations for Saudi Crude Oils , 2002 .

[32]  O. Weck,et al.  A COMPARISON OF PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION AND THE GENETIC ALGORITHM , 2005 .

[33]  K. Eilerts,et al.  Specific volumes and phase-boundary properties of separator-gas and liquid-hydrocarbon mixtures , 1942 .

[34]  Bogdan M. Wilamowski,et al.  Implementation of RBF type networks by MLP networks , 1996, Proceedings of International Conference on Neural Networks (ICNN'96).

[35]  M.N.S. Swamy,et al.  Radial Basis Function Networks , 2014 .

[36]  K. Wit,et al.  On the Use of Model Experiments for Assessing Improved Gas-Condensate Mobility Under Near-Wellbore Flow Conditions , 1996 .

[37]  K. A. Fattah,et al.  Prediction of the PVT Data using Neural Network Computing Theory , 2003 .

[38]  Mansour Karkoub,et al.  Universal neural-network-based model for estimating the PVT properties of crude oil systems , 1999 .

[39]  Arne Crogh Improved correlations for retrograde gases , 1996 .