A new GA-approach for optimizing bidding strategy viewpoint of profit maximization of a GENCO

Generation companies (GENCO) wish to maximize their profit while participate in the electricity market. In this paper, a GA approach is developed for solving GENCO profit maximization problem to determine optimal bidding strategy for GENCO in the day-ahead market. It is assumed that Each GENCO submit its own bid as pairs of price and quantity. Also, it was assumed that the sealed auction with a pay-as-bid MCP would be employed. Since, there are some complex constraints for GENCO to be taken into account; this is a non-convex problem which is difficult to solve by traditional optimization techniques. In this paper, problem is solved from view point of profit maximization of GENCO that consider both rivals' bid and profit functions. Therefore, there is a multi-objective function to solve. A simple example is designed and illustrated how GA-approach can tackle this problem efficiently.

[1]  Fushuan Wen,et al.  Optimal bidding strategies for competitive generators and large consumers , 2001 .

[2]  K. Deb Genetic algorithm in search and optimization: the technique and applications , 1998 .

[3]  Malcolm Irving,et al.  A genetic algorithm for generator scheduling in power systems , 1996 .

[4]  Fushuan Wen,et al.  Strategic bidding in reserve market , 2000 .

[5]  G. Gross,et al.  Strategic bidding in electricity generation supply markets , 1999, IEEE Power Engineering Society. 1999 Winter Meeting (Cat. No.99CH36233).

[6]  A. David,et al.  Optimal bidding strategies and modeling of imperfect information among competitive generators , 2001 .

[7]  Ali Azadeh,et al.  A GA-PCA approach for power sector performance ranking based on machine productivity , 2007, Appl. Math. Comput..

[8]  Fushuan Wen,et al.  Coordination of bidding strategies in day-ahead energy and spinning reserve markets , 2002 .

[9]  S. Okuma,et al.  Multi-agent based experiments on uniform price and pay-as-bid electricity auction markets , 2004, 2004 IEEE International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation, Restructuring and Power Technologies. Proceedings.

[10]  Gerald B. Sheblé,et al.  Agent Based Economics , 1998 .

[11]  A. David Competitive bidding in electricity supply , 1993 .

[12]  Peter B. Luh,et al.  Optimization based bidding strategies in the deregulated market , 1999 .

[13]  Kankar Bhattacharya Strategic bidding and generation scheduling in electricity spot-markets , 2000, DRPT2000. International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and Power Technologies. Proceedings (Cat. No.00EX382).

[14]  Nostrand Reinhold,et al.  the utility of using the genetic algorithm approach on the problem of Davis, L. (1991), Handbook of Genetic Algorithms. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York. , 1991 .

[15]  T. Das,et al.  A stochastic game approach for modeling wholesale energy bidding in deregulated power markets , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[16]  Daniel Ashlock,et al.  Comprehensive bidding strategies with genetic programming/finite state automata , 1999 .

[17]  Fushuan Wen,et al.  Oligopoly electricity market production under incomplete information , 2001 .

[18]  W. Mielczarski,et al.  Bidding strategies in electricity markets , 1999, Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Power Industry Computer Applications. Connecting Utilities. PICA 99. To the Millennium and Beyond (Cat. No.99CH36351).

[19]  P. Luh,et al.  Optimal integrated generation bidding and scheduling with risk management under a deregulated daily power market , 2002, 2002 IEEE Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.02CH37309).

[20]  Y. Ho,et al.  An Ordinal Optimization-Based Bidding Strategy for Electric Power Suppliers in the Daily Energy Market , 2001, IEEE Power Engineering Review.

[21]  Fushuan Wen,et al.  Towards the development of risk-constrained optimal bidding strategies for generation companies in electricity markets , 2005 .

[22]  G. Sheblé,et al.  Genetic algorithm evolution of utility bidding strategies for the competitive marketplace , 1998 .

[23]  S. Hao A study of basic bidding strategy in clearing pricing auctions , 1999, Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Power Industry Computer Applications. Connecting Utilities. PICA 99. To the Millennium and Beyond (Cat. No.99CH36351).

[24]  Shigeru Okuma,et al.  An Evolutionary Computation for Supplier Bidding Strategy in Electricity Auction Market , 2002 .

[25]  Eiichi Tanaka,et al.  New bidding strategy formulation for day-ahead energy and reserve markets based on evolutionary programming , 2005 .