Experimental study of the double-pass solar air collector with staggered fins

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the thermal performance of a forced-convective double-pass solar air collector with staggered fins. The efficiency of the solar collector has been examined by changing the intensity of solar radiation and the mass flow rate. Beside, several important relationships between the design and operating conditions have been obtained. The results of this study suggest firstly, the double-pass solar collector with staggered fins has efficiency of more than 75% at a mass flow rate 0.083 kg/s and solar radiation at 788 W/m2. Secondly, the efficiency of solar collector is significant depending on the mass flow rate and solar radiation. The efficiency is increased proportional to mass flow rate and solar radiation. At the solar radiation at 423W/m2 to 788W/m2 increase efficiency is about 25%. At a mass flow rate varies from 0.04 kg/s to 0.083 kg/s, the efficiency increase is about 40%.

[1]  Kamaruzzaman Sopian,et al.  Review of solar dryers for agricultural and marine products , 2010 .

[2]  Kamaruzzaman Sopian,et al.  Heat transfer correlation for the V-groove solar collector , 2008 .

[3]  K. S. Ong Thermal performance of solar air heaters: Mathematical model and solution procedure , 1995 .

[4]  R. Viskanta,et al.  EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON A SOLAR AIR COLLECTOR WITH METAL MATRIX ABSORBER , 1999 .

[5]  N. E. Wijeysundera,et al.  Thermal performance study of two-pass solar air heaters , 1982 .

[6]  Tao Liu,et al.  Analytical and experimental studies on the thermal performance of cross-corrugated and flat-plate solar air heaters , 2007 .

[7]  Elradi A. Musa,et al.  Evaluation of thermal efficiency of double-pass solar collector with porous-nonporous media , 2009 .

[8]  Azharul Karim,et al.  Performance investigation of flat plate, v-corrugated and finned air collectors , 2006 .

[9]  S. Youcef-Ali,et al.  Study and optimization of the thermal performances of the offset rectangular plate fin absorber plates, with various glazing , 2005 .

[10]  Brian Norton,et al.  Review of solar-energy drying systems III: low temperature air-heating solar collectors for crop drying applications , 1999 .

[11]  Hosny Z. Abou-Ziyan,et al.  Thermal performance of flat plate solar collector using various arrangements of compound honeycomb , 2003 .

[12]  H. P. Garg,et al.  Performance and cost analysis of two-pass solar air heaters , 1995 .

[13]  Bernd Kromer,et al.  “Convective” flat plate collectors and their applications , 1995 .

[14]  K. K. Matrawy,et al.  Theoretical analysis for an air heater with a box-type absorber , 1998 .

[15]  Paisarn Naphon,et al.  On the performance and entropy generation of the double-pass solar air heater with longitudinal fins , 2005 .