Experimental and Analytical Modeling of Scarf Repaired Composite Panels

Experiments and finite element analysis (FEA) were performed on scarf-patch repaired composite panels. Tensile static tests were performed on pristine and repaired panels to evaluate their tensile strength. The obtained results showed that the repaired panels restored tensile strength by 95% of the pristine value. Subsequently, a verification finite element (FE) model was established. Two additional models, one with homogenized mechanical properties of the laminate and one that considered that the ply-by-ply properties were built to simulate the experimental repairs. The predictions of the two models agreed reasonably well with the experimental results and the optimum scarf angle was found at 2.5°.