V Pneumatization of the Temporal Bone

A classification of pneumatization of the temporal bone has been developed by integrating the findings from specimens available at the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary with the observations and interpretations of other investigators.l" The extent and arrangement of the air cells varies widely, from a minimal air cell system to involvement of most of the temporal bone. We have divided this system into 1) Mastoid Pneumatization, 2) Petrous Pneumatization, and 3) Accessory Pneumatization (extending beyond the limits of the mastoid and petrous regions).

[1]  H. L. Williams.  Latent or dormant disease in the pneumatic cell tracts of the temporal bone. , 1966, Transactions - American Academy of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology. American Academy of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology.

[2]  M. Diamant.  Pneumatization of the Mastoid Bone , 1958, The Journal of Laryngology & Otology.

[3]  J. Farrior.  XCIII The Sublabyrinthine Exenteration of the Petrous Apex , 1942 .

[4]  J. Lindsay.  PETROUS PYRAMID OF TEMPORAL BONE: PNEUMATIZATION AND ROENTGENOLOGIC APPEARANCE , 1940 .

[5]  B. Anson,et al.  AIR CELLS OF PETROUS PORTION OF TEMPORAL BONE IN A CHILD FOUR AND A HALF YEARS OLD: A STUDY BASED ON WAX PLATE RECONSTRUCTIONS , 1938 .

[6]  Marvin F. Jones.  XLVII Pathways of Approach to the Petrous Pyramid , 1935 .

[7]  E. F. Ziegelman.  I. The Cellular Character of One Hundred Temporal Bones: Clinical and Surgical Significance , 1935 .

[8]  M. Myerson,et al.  ANATOMIC STUDIES OF THE PETROUS PORTION OF THE TEMPORAL BONE , 1934 .

[9]  E. Hagens.  ANATOMY AND PATHOLOGY OF THE PETROUS BONE: BASED ON A STUDY OF FIFTY TEMPORAL BONES , 1934 .

[10]  P. E. Meltzer.  THE MASTOID CELLS: THEIR ARRANGEMENT IN RELATION TO THE SIGMOID PORTION OF THE TRANSVERSE SINUS , 1934 .

[11]  G. E. Tremble.  Pneumatization of the Temporal Bone , 1934 .

[12]  Jörgen Möller.  Le septum de Körner , 1930 .

[13]  A. Turner,et al.  The Structural Type of the Mastoid Process, Based upon the Skiagraphic Examination of one Thousand Crania of Various Races of Mankind , 1922, The Journal of Laryngology & Otology.

[14]  D. Mckenzie.  The Aqueduct of Fallopius and Facial Paralysis , 1920, The Journal of Laryngology, Rhinology, and Otology.