Reputation Concerns and Slow-Moving Capital

Our paper shows that fund managers' reputation concerns induce a preference over the skewness of strategy returns. This preference is non-monotonic in the manager's reputation level: While managers with average reputations prefer negatively skewed strategies, those with very high or very low reputations prefer the opposite. Our model also explains why only negatively skewed strategies tend to suffer from slow-moving capital: A subtle but natural consequence of adopting negatively skewed strategies is that after poor performance, managers' reputations recover slowly. In the meantime, they are unable to raise capital, leaving attractive opportunities unexploited.

[1]  Alan Moreira Capital Immobility and the Reach for Yield , 2015, J. Econ. Theory.

[2]  E. Fama Agency Problems and the Theory of the Firm Author ( s ) : , 2007 .

[3]  H. Shin,et al.  A Theory of Slow-Moving Capital and Contagion , 2009 .

[4]  Marco Di Maggio,et al.  Fake Alphas, Tail Risk and Reputation Traps , 2015 .

[5]  Stephen J. Brown,et al.  Hedge Funds in the Aftermath of the Financial Crisis , 2009 .

[6]  P. DeMarzo,et al.  Technological innovation and real investment booms and busts , 2007 .

[7]  J. Carpenter,et al.  Does Option Compensation Increase Managerial Risk Appetite? , 1999 .

[8]  Jeffrey Zwiebel,et al.  Corporate Conservatism and Relative Compensation , 1995, Journal of Political Economy.

[9]  Markus K. Brunnermeier,et al.  Market Liquidity and Funding Liquidity , 2005 .

[10]  Glenn Ellison,et al.  Risk Taking by Mutual Funds as a Response to Incentives , 1995, Journal of Political Economy.

[11]  Darrell Duffie,et al.  Presidential Address: Asset Price Dynamics with Slow‐Moving Capital , 2010 .

[12]  James Dow,et al.  Noise Trading, Delegated Portfolio Management, and Economic Welfare , 1994, Journal of Political Economy.

[13]  William N. Goetzmann,et al.  Careers and Survival: Competition and Risk in the Hedge Fund and Cta Industry , 2000 .

[14]  Stephen A. Ross,et al.  Compensation, Incentives, and the Duality of Risk Aversion and Riskiness , 2004 .

[15]  Andrea Prat,et al.  Financial equilibrium with career concerns , 2006 .

[16]  A. Krishnamurthy,et al.  Intermediary Asset Pricing , 2008 .

[17]  Ilya Segal,et al.  Solutions manual for Microeconomic theory : Mas-Colell, Whinston and Green , 1997 .

[18]  Markus K. Brunnermeier,et al.  Carry Trades and Currency Crashes , 2008, NBER Macroeconomics Annual.

[19]  Franklin R. Edward Hedge Funds and the Collapse of Long-Term Capital Management , 1999 .

[20]  Péter Kondor,et al.  Risk in Dynamic Arbitrage: The Price Effects of Convergence Trading , 2009 .

[21]  A. Shleifer,et al.  The Limits of Arbitrage , 1995 .

[22]  Dimitri Vayanos,et al.  An Institutional Theory of Momentum and Reversal , 2008 .

[23]  Andrea Prat,et al.  Information aggregation in financial markets with career concerns , 2008, J. Econ. Theory.

[24]  Suleyman Basak,et al.  Risk Management with Benchmarking , 2001, Manag. Sci..

[25]  Suleyman Basak,et al.  Strategic Asset Allocation with Relative Performance Concerns , 2008 .

[26]  F. Yu,et al.  Risk and Return in Fixed-Income Arbitrage: Nickels in Front of a Steamroller? , 2007 .

[27]  W. Fung,et al.  Hedge funds: an industry in its adolescence , 2006 .

[28]  Anna Pavlova,et al.  Optimal Asset Allocation and Risk Shifting in Money Management , 2006 .

[29]  Andrea Prat,et al.  The Price Impact of Institutional Herding , 2010 .

[30]  Martin Oehmke Gradual Arbitrage , 2009 .

[31]  Dimitri Vayanos,et al.  Flight to Quality, Flight to Liquidity, and the Pricing of Risk , 2004 .

[32]  Peter M. DeMarzo,et al.  Relative Wealth Concerns and Financial Bubbles , 2005 .

[33]  Markus K. Brunnermeier,et al.  Synchronization risk and delayed arbitrage , 2002 .

[34]  David M. Kreps,et al.  Signaling Games and Stable Equilibria , 1987 .

[35]  Peter Kondor,et al.  Fund Managers, Career Concerns, and Asset Price Volatility , 2009 .

[36]  Neng Wang,et al.  The Economics of Hedge Funds , 2012 .

[37]  D. Duffie Asset Price Dynamics with Slow-Moving Capital , 2010 .

[38]  Ron Kaniel,et al.  Equilibrium Prices in the Presence of Delegated Portfolio Management , 2006 .

[39]  L. Pedersen,et al.  Slow Moving Capital , 2007 .

[40]  Markus K. Brunnermeier,et al.  Hedge Funds and the Technology Bubble , 2003 .

[41]  H. Shin,et al.  Carry Trades and Speculative Dynamics , 2006 .

[42]  James Dow,et al.  Arbitrage Chains , 1993 .

[43]  Zhiguo He,et al.  Delegated Asset Management, Investment Mandates, and Capital Immobility , 2008 .

[44]  M. Mitchell,et al.  Characteristics of Risk and Return in Risk Arbitrage , 2000 .

[45]  Ron Kaniel,et al.  The Delegated Lucas Tree , 2011 .

[46]  Zhiguo He,et al.  Multi-market Delegated Asset Management , 2008 .

[47]  Hongjun Yan,et al.  Anticipated and Repeated Shocks in Liquid Markets , 2013 .