The politics of comments: predicting political orientation of news stories with commenters' sentiment patterns

Political views frequently conflict in the coverage of contentious political issues, potentially causing serious social problems. We present a novel social annotation analysis approach for identification of news articles' political orientation. The approach focuses on the behavior of individual commenters. It uncovers commenters' sentiment patterns towards political news articles, and predicts the political orientation from the sentiments expressed in the comments. It takes advantage of commenters' participation as well as their knowledge and intelligence condensed in the sentiment of comments, thereby greatly reduces the high complexity of political view identification. We conduct extensive study on commenters' behaviors, and discover predictive commenters showing a high degree of regularity in their sentiment patterns. We develop and evaluate sentiment pattern-based methods for political view identification.

[1]  Thomas G. Dietterich What is machine learning? , 2020, Archives of Disease in Childhood.

[2]  Robert M. Entman,et al.  Framing: Toward Clarification of a Fractured Paradigm , 1993 .

[3]  Stefano DellaVigna,et al.  The Fox News Effect: Media Bias and Voting , 2006 .

[4]  Eric Gilbert,et al.  Blogs are Echo Chambers: Blogs are Echo Chambers , 2009, 2009 42nd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences.

[5]  Wei-Hao Lin,et al.  Identifying ideological perspectives in text and video , 2009 .

[6]  James W. Dearing,et al.  Framing Public Life: Perspectives on Media and Our Understanding of the Social World , 2002 .

[7]  Maarten de Rijke,et al.  News Comments: Exploring, Modeling, and Online Prediction , 2010, ECIR.

[8]  Sang Jeong Lee,et al.  Aspect-level news browsing: understanding news events from multiple viewpoints , 2010, IUI '10.

[9]  Shlomo Argamon,et al.  Exploiting subjectivity analysis in blogs to improve political leaning categorization , 2008, SIGIR '08.

[10]  Jr. James W.Tankard The Empirical Approach to the Study of Media Framing , 2001 .

[11]  Noah A. Smith,et al.  What's Worthy of Comment? Content and Comment Volume in Political Blogs , 2010, ICWSM.

[12]  Gilad Mishne,et al.  Leave a Reply: An Analysis of Weblog Comments , 2006 .

[13]  Lada A. Adamic,et al.  The political blogosphere and the 2004 U.S. election: divided they blog , 2005, LinkKDD '05.

[14]  Mattias Polborn,et al.  Political Polarization and the Electoral Effects of Media Bias , 2006, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[15]  Ophir Frieder,et al.  Are Web User Comments Useful for Search? , 2009, LSDS-IR@SIGIR.

[16]  Jonathan Yamron,et al.  Statistical models of topical content , 2002 .

[17]  Steven Kull,et al.  Misperceptions, the Media, and the Iraq War , 2003 .

[18]  J. R. Landis,et al.  The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. , 1977, Biometrics.

[19]  Sean A. Munson,et al.  Sidelines: An Algorithm for Increasing Diversity in News and Opinion Aggregators , 2009, ICWSM.

[20]  Michael Gamon,et al.  BLEWS: Using Blogs to Provide Context for News Articles , 2008, ICWSM.

[21]  Alice H. Oh,et al.  User Evaluation of a System for Classifying and Displaying Political Viewpoints of Weblogs , 2009, ICWSM.

[22]  Seungwoo Kang,et al.  NewsCube: delivering multiple aspects of news to mitigate media bias , 2009, CHI.

[23]  Michael McGill,et al.  Introduction to Modern Information Retrieval , 1983 .