Flow of Liquid Helium II
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A SURVEY of the various properties of liquid helium II has prompted us to investigate its viscosity more carefully. One of us1 had previously deduced an upper limit of 10−5 C.G.S. units for the viscosity of helium II by measuring the damping of an oscillating cylinder. We had reached the same conclusion as Kapitza in the letter above; namely, that due to the high Reynolds number involved, the measurements probably represent non-laminar flow.
[1] E. F. Burton. Viscosity of Helium I and Helium II , 1935, Nature.
[2] R. Peierls,et al. Heat Conduction in Liquid Helium , 1937, Nature.