19.2 A self-interference-cancelling receiver for in-band full-duplex wireless with low distortion under cancellation of strong TX leakage

In-band full-duplex (FD) wireless communication, i.e. simultaneous transmission and reception at the same frequency, in the same channel, promises up to 2x spectral efficiency, along with advantages in higher network layers [1]. the main challenge is dealing with strong in-band leakage from the transmitter to the receiver (i.e. self-interference (SI)), as TX powers are typically >100dB stronger than the weakest signal to be received, necessitating TX-RX isolation and SI cancellation. Performing this SI-cancellation solely in the digital domain, if at all possible, would require extremely clean (low-EVM) transmission and a huge dynamic range in the RX and ADC, which is currently not feasible [2]. Cancelling SI entirely in analog is not feasible either, since the SI contains delayed TX components reflected by the environment. Cancelling these requires impractically large amounts of tunable analog delay. Hence, FD-solutions proposed thus far combine SI-rejection at RF, analog BB, digital BB and cross-domain.

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[3]  Alyosha Molnar,et al.  A widely tunable active duplexing transceiver with same-channel concurrent RX/TX and 30dB RX/TX isolation , 2014, 2014 IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium.

[4]  Eric A. M. Klumperink,et al.  Cancellation of OpAmp Virtual Ground Imperfections by a Negative Conductance Applied to Improve RF Receiver Linearity , 2014, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits.

[5]  Risto Wichman,et al.  In-Band Full-Duplex Wireless: Challenges and Opportunities , 2013, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications.

[6]  Sachin Katti,et al.  Full duplex radios , 2013, SIGCOMM.