Innovative change management in SMEs: beyond continuous improvement

With increasing market pressure and fragmentation Small to Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs) must move beyond the change philosophy of Continuous Improvement (CI) and develop a culture of innovation. To find out if SMEs could go beyond CI to achieve effective business innovation as a change management philosophy, a literature survey and a research survey on 15 SMEs was conducted to provide additional relevant information. The main research findings were: the SMEs exhibited a range of Continuous Improvement and innovation characteristics – some had adopted a culture of Continuous Improvement, while others had not; the SMEs which had adopted a culture of Continuous Improvement found that it could provide a solid foundation on which to build a culture of effective business innovation; and these SMEs were found to have embraced all the different components of innovation, as measured, more readily than those SMEs which did not have a culture of Continuous Improvement.

[1]  K. Tan,et al.  Integrating SERVQUAL and Kano’s model into QFD for service excellence development , 2001 .

[2]  Chris Edwards,et al.  Business process redesign: hype, hope or hypocrisy? , 1994, J. Inf. Technol..

[3]  Thomas H. Davenport,et al.  Process Innovation: Reengineering Work Through Information Technology , 1992 .

[4]  George S. Odiorne,et al.  The human side of management , 1987 .

[5]  Rodney McAdam,et al.  A symbiosis of quality and innovation in SMEs: amultiple case study analysis , 2001 .

[6]  B. Taylor The new strategic leadership—Driving change, getting results , 1995 .

[7]  John Bessant,et al.  Managing Innovation: Integrating Technological, Market, and Organizational Change, 2nd Edition , 2001 .

[8]  P. Drucker The discipline of innovation. , 1998, Harvard business review.

[9]  Joseph Moses Juran Juran on Leadership For Quality , 1989 .

[10]  Raymond Y. C. Tse,et al.  An empirical analysis of the barriers to implementing e‐commerce in small‐medium sized construction contractors in the state of Victoria, Australia , 2001 .

[11]  V. Mole,et al.  Enterprising Innovation: An Alternative Approach , 1987 .

[12]  Angappa Gunasekaran,et al.  Improving Productivity and Quality in Small and Medium Enterprises: Cases and Analysis , 1996 .

[13]  Elaine Aspinwall,et al.  Total quality management versus business process re-engineering , 1997 .

[14]  Adrian John Wilkinson,et al.  In search of TQM , 1995 .

[15]  I. Verhaert The European Foundation for Quality Management (EFQM) model as a business model in Raffinerie Tirlemontoise S.A. , 1999 .

[16]  Gopal K. Kanji,et al.  Can total quality management help innovation , 1996 .

[17]  Alan Brown,et al.  Venturing Down the TOM Path for SME's , 1998 .

[18]  R. H. Waterman,et al.  In Search of Excellence , 1983 .

[19]  L. Lefebvre,et al.  Competitive positioning and innovative efforts in SMEs , 1993 .

[20]  David A. Nadler,et al.  Organizing for Innovation , 1986 .

[21]  Philippa Collins Approaches to Quality , 1994 .

[22]  Peter F. Drucker,et al.  The Discipline of Innovation : Harvard Business Review , 1987 .

[23]  Mohamed Zairi,et al.  Innovation or innovativeness? Results of a benchmarking study , 1994 .

[24]  Abby Ghobadian,et al.  Total quality management in SMEs , 1996 .