Diatoms and Drowning—A Review

The use of diatoms in the diagnosis of cause of death by drowning is reviewed. The arguments for and against the method are described, and the possible reasons for divergent opinions explored. Attention is drawn to the observations of some workers that the organs of non-drowned subjects may contain diatoms. Important papers in Hungarian, German, Russian and French particularly relevant to this subject have been translated and their essence presented here.

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[6]  Hendey Ni The diagnostic value of diatoms in cases of drowning. , 1973 .

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[15]  H. G. Swann,et al.  Body salt and water changes during fresh and sea water drowning. , 1951, Texas reports on biology and medicine.

[16]  J. Timperman Medico-legal problems in death by drowning. Its diagnosis by the diatom method. A study based on investigations carried out in Ghent over a period of 10 years. , 1969, I Journal of Forensic Medicine.

[17]  C. Darwin An account of the Fine Dust which often falls on Vessels in the Atlantic Ocean. , 1846, Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London.

[18]  M. Khattab Diagnosis of death by drowning; a quick method for detection of diatoms in bone marrow and different organs. , 1975, The Journal of the Egyptian Medical Association.

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[21]  小関 恒雄 Fundamental examinations of experimental materials and control animals on the diagnosis of death from drowning by the diatom method , 1968 .

[22]  Donald L. Patrick Observations on a Dustfall in the Eastern Atlantic, February, 1962 , 1964 .

[23]  J. Oliver,et al.  ISOLATION OF DIATOMS AND ASBESTOS BODIES FROM LUNGS BY SUBTILISIN-A , 1979, The Lancet.

[24]  M. D. Osselton,et al.  The extraction and analysis of benzodiazepines in tissues by enzymic digestion and high‐performance liquid chromatography , 1977, The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology.