Circumstellar disks and the search for neighbouring planetary systems

The recent discoveries of planets orbiting several 'mature' stars bring new life to the question of just how common other planetary systems might be. Observations of very young stars provide a way to address this question and suggest that a significant number of such stars harbour conditions appropriate for the formation of planetary systems like our own.

[1]  M. Mccaughrean,et al.  Additional constraints on circumstellar disks in the Trapezium Cluster , 1994 .

[2]  F. Adams,et al.  Infrared Spectra of Rotating Protostars , 1986 .

[3]  D. Frail,et al.  A planetary system around the millisecond pulsar PSR1257 + 12 , 1992, Nature.

[4]  M. Mayor,et al.  A Jupiter-mass companion to a solar-type star , 1995, Nature.

[5]  Bohdan Paczynski,et al.  Gravitational microlensing by the galactic halo , 1986 .

[6]  T. Forveille,et al.  Inhibition of giant-planet formation by rapid gas depletion around young stars , 1995, Nature.

[7]  Charles J. Lada,et al.  The disks of T Tauri stars with flat infrared spectra , 1987 .

[8]  Marcin Kubiak,et al.  THE OPTICAL GRAVITATIONAL LENSING EXPERIMENT : THE DISCOVERY OF THREE FURTHER MICROLENSING EVENTS IN THE DIRECTION OF THE GALACTIC BULGE , 1994 .

[9]  George W. Wetherill,et al.  Formation of the Earth , 1990 .

[10]  E. Lada,et al.  An Infrared Survey for Embedded Young Stars in the Perseus Molecular Cloud Complex , 1993 .

[11]  A. Cameron Origin of the solar system. , 1963 .

[12]  Mark J. McCaughrean,et al.  Direct Imaging of Circumstellar Disks in the Orion Nebula , 1996 .

[13]  R. Paul Butler,et al.  A Planet Orbiting 47 Ursae Majoris , 1996 .

[14]  S. Beckwith,et al.  A Survey for Circumstellar Disks around Young Stellar Objects , 1990 .

[15]  W. Markiewicz,et al.  Grain growth in turbulent protoplanetary accretion disks , 1988 .

[16]  C. Tinney The Bottom of the Main Sequence — And Beyond , 1995 .

[17]  M. S. Matthews,et al.  Protostars & planets II , 1985 .

[18]  C. Sagan,et al.  Intelligent Life in the Universe , 1966 .

[19]  J. Angel,et al.  Ground-based imaging of extrasolar planets using adaptive optics , 1994, Nature.

[20]  Bradford A. Smith,et al.  A Circumstellar Disk Around β Pictoris , 1984, Science.

[21]  J. Hackwell,et al.  The Silicates in the Disk of beta Pictoris , 1993 .

[22]  A. Boss Protostellar formation in rotating interstellar clouds. VII. Opacity and fragmentation , 1988 .

[23]  P. J. Quinn,et al.  Possible gravitational microlensing of a star in the Large Magellanic Cloud , 1993, Nature.

[24]  Vincent Mannings,et al.  Dust in discs around T Tauri stars : grain growth ? , 1994 .

[25]  S. Kulkarni,et al.  Discovery of a cool brown dwarf , 1995, Nature.

[26]  V. Safronov,et al.  Evolution of the protoplanetary cloud and formation of the earth and the planets , 1972 .

[27]  G. Wetherill,et al.  Formation of planetary embryos: effects of fragmentation, low relative velocity, and independent variation of eccentricity and inclination. , 1993, Icarus.

[28]  D. Stevenson Formation of the giant planets , 1982 .

[29]  E. Anders,et al.  Meteorites and the Early Solar System , 1971 .

[30]  P. Bodenheimer Angular Momentum Evolution of Young Stars and Disks , 1995 .

[31]  K. Marsh,et al.  Evidence for unseen companions around T Tauri stars , 1992 .

[32]  Steven V. W. Beckwith,et al.  Particle Emissivity in Circumstellar Disks , 1991 .

[33]  J. Schopf Major events in the history of life , 1992 .

[34]  R. Probst,et al.  A CCD-Based Search for Very Low Mass Members of the Pleiades Cluster , 1994 .

[35]  John E. Carlstrom,et al.  PROTOSTELLAR ACCRETION DISKS RESOLVED WITH THE JCMT-CSO INTERFEROMETER , 1994 .

[36]  T. Henning,et al.  Dust opacities for protostellar cores , 1994 .

[37]  F. J. Low,et al.  DISCOVERY OF A SHELL AROUND ALPHA-LYRAE , 1984 .

[38]  Michael F. Skrutskie,et al.  Circumstellar Material Associated with Solar-Type Pre-Main-Sequence Stars: A Possible Constraint on the Timescale for Planet Building , 1989 .

[39]  T. Guillot,et al.  Giant Planets at Small Orbital Distances , 1995, astro-ph/9511109.

[40]  B. Zuckerman,et al.  Submillimeter studies of main-sequence stars , 1993 .

[41]  A. Boss,et al.  An alternative to unseen companions to T Tauri stars , 1993 .

[42]  F. Adams,et al.  Star Formation in Molecular Clouds: Observation and Theory , 1987 .

[43]  G. Wetherill Occurrence of Earth-Like Bodies in Planetary Systems , 1991, Science.

[44]  Steven Phillipps,et al.  Future Utilisation of Schmidt Telescopes , 1995 .

[45]  D. W. Koerner,et al.  Imaging the Small-Scale Circumstellar Gas Around T~Tauri Stars , 1995 .

[46]  F. Vrba,et al.  X-ray sources in regions of star formation. III - Naked T Tauri stars associated with the Taurus-Auriga complex , 1988 .

[47]  S. Beckwith,et al.  Kinematics of the Circumstellar Gas of HL Tauri and R Monocerotis , 1987 .

[48]  C. Bertout T Tauri Stars: Wild as Dust , 1989 .

[49]  P. O. Lagage,et al.  Dust depletion in the inner disk of β Pictoris as a possible indicator of planets , 1994, Nature.

[50]  R. Zare,et al.  Search for Past Life on Mars: Possible Relic Biogenic Activity in Martian Meteorite ALH84001 , 1996, Science.

[51]  A. J. Sievers,et al.  Reassessment of millimetre-wave absorption coefficients in interstellar silicate grains , 1994, Nature.

[52]  M. Osorio,et al.  Discovery of a brown dwarf in the Pleiades star cluster , 1995, Nature.

[53]  M. Hayashi,et al.  Aperture Synthesis 12CO and 13CO Observations of DM Tauri: 350 AU Radius Circumstellar Gas Disk , 1995 .

[54]  G. Marcy,et al.  A Planetary Companion to 70 Virginis , 1996 .

[55]  M. Skrutskie,et al.  A sensitive 10-micron search for emission arising from circumstellar dust associated with solar-type pre-main-sequence stars , 1990 .

[56]  M Dwarfs, Microlensing, and the Mass Budget of the Galaxy , 1994, astro-ph/9406019.

[57]  T. Mazeh,et al.  The unseen companion of HD114762: a probable brown dwarf , 1989, Nature.

[58]  S. Beckwith,et al.  Millimeter-wave continuum measurements of young stars , 1995 .

[59]  A. Burrows,et al.  The science of brown dwarfs , 1993 .

[60]  H. Mizuno,et al.  Formation of the Giant Planets , 1980 .

[61]  C. Beichman,et al.  A reexamination of luminosity sources in T Tauri stars. I - Taurus-Auriga , 1989 .

[62]  M. Skrutskie,et al.  A search for remnant molecular disks around young nearby stars , 1991 .

[63]  J. Kepner,et al.  The evolutionary status of the stellar population in the rho Ophiuchi cloud core , 1995 .

[64]  E. Young,et al.  Infrared Images of the Young Cluster NGC 2264 , 1993 .

[65]  Michal Simon,et al.  Images of the GG Tauri rotating ring , 1993 .

[66]  L. Hartmann,et al.  A proper motion survey for pre-main-sequence stars in Taurus-Auriga , 1991 .

[67]  S. Beckwith,et al.  The molecular structure around HL Tauri , 1991 .

[68]  P. Andre',et al.  From T Tauri stars to protostars: Circumstellar material and young stellar objects in the rho Ophiuchi cloud , 1994 .

[69]  C. Masson,et al.  Small-Scale Structure of the Circumstellar Gas of HL Tauri and R Monocerotis , 1986 .

[70]  Z. Wen,et al.  Postrefurbishment mission Hubble Space Telescope images of the core of the Orion Nebula: Proplyds, Herbig-Haro objects, and measurements of a circumstellar disk , 1994 .

[71]  J. Pollack,et al.  Composition and radiative properties of grains in molecular clouds and accretion disks , 1994 .

[72]  L. Vigroux,et al.  Evidence for gravitational microlensing by dark objects in the Galactic halo , 1993, Nature.