Relationships between field texture and particle-size distribution in Australia and their implications

This paper aims to establish the means and ranges of clay, silt, and sand contents from field texture classes, and to investigate the differences in the field texture classes and texture determined from particle-size analysis. The results of this paper have 2 practical applications: (1) to estimate the particle size distribution and its uncertainty from field texture as input to pedotransfer functions, and (2) to examine the criteria of texture contrast soils in the Australian Soil Classification system. Estimates of clay, silt, and sand content for each field texture class are given and this allows the field texture classes to be plotted in the texture triangle. There are considerable differences between field texture classes and particle-size classes. Based on the uncertainties in determining the clay content from field texture, we establish the probability of the occurrence of a texture contrast soil according to the Australian Soil Classification system, given the texture of the B2 horizon and its overlying A horizon.

[1]  Budiman Minasny,et al.  A protocol for converting qualitative point soil pit survey data into continuous soil property maps , 2006 .

[2]  D. Post,et al.  Evaluating the Skill of Students to Determine Soil Morphology Characteristics. , 2006 .

[3]  T. Meissner,et al.  Estimation of readily available waterholding capacity using field hand texture , 2004 .

[4]  Chris Moran,et al.  ASRIS: the database , 2003 .

[5]  T. J. Marshall Particle-size distribution of soil and the perception of texture , 2003 .

[6]  L. J. Anthony,et al.  The Cambridge Dictionary of Statistics (2nd ed.) , 2003 .

[7]  Yakov A. Pachepsky,et al.  USING FIELD TOPOGRAPHIC DESCRIPTORS TO ESTIMATE SOIL WATER RETENTION , 2002 .

[8]  Budiman Minasny,et al.  The efficiency of various approaches to obtaining estimates of soil hydraulic properties , 2002 .

[9]  Budiman Minasny,et al.  The australian soil texture boomerang: a comparison of the Australian and USDA/FAO soil particle-size classification systems , 2001 .

[10]  B. Everitt The Cambridge Dictionary of Statistics , 1998 .

[11]  R. Isbell Australian Soil Classification , 1996 .

[12]  Alfredo Huete,et al.  A comparison of soil scientist estimations and laboratory determinations of some Arizona soil properties , 1986 .

[13]  P. H. Walker,et al.  Development of Particle‐size Distributions in Some Alfisols of Southeastern Australia , 1986 .

[14]  J. P. Legros,et al.  The cause of particle-size distribution in soil profiles derived from crystalline rocks, France , 1985 .

[15]  J. Walker,et al.  Australian Soil and Land Survey Field Handbook , 1984 .

[16]  Kevin E. Stuart My friend, the soil: A conversation with Hans Jenny , 1984 .

[17]  R. C. Palmer,et al.  A COMPARISON OF FIELD ESTIMATES AND LABORATORY ANALYSES OF THE SILT AND CLAY CONTENTS OF SOME WEST MIDLAND SOILS , 1976 .

[18]  J. E. Foss,et al.  Testing the Accuracy of Field Textures 1 , 1975 .

[19]  Keith H. Northcote,et al.  A factual key for the recognition of Australian soils , 1971 .

[20]  I C Edmundson,et al.  Particle size analysis , 2013 .