Trust Attributes , Methods , and Uses

In the literature, several different definitions of trust and models have been presented to aid researchers as they apply the concepts of trust within their systems. The multiplicity of trust definitions creates a high level of ambiguity. This paper takes a step away from models of trust and attempts to define and categorize several attributes, methods of discovery, and methods of evaluation that can be used to describe and discuss trust and trust models. This research leads to a vocabulary that enables researchers to communicate and compare investigations on trust more easily. To show how the terminology can be useful for describing models and systems that use trust, five case studies are presented. Each case study describes research using the new terminology presented in this paper.

[1]  Rino Falcone,et al.  The Socio-cognitive Dynamics of Trust: Does Trust Create Trust? , 2000, Trust in Cyber-societies.

[2]  Norman L. Chervany,et al.  Trust and Distrust Definitions: One Bite at a Time , 2000, Trust in Cyber-societies.

[3]  Roberto A. Flores,et al.  Using a performative subsumption lattice to support commitment-based conversations , 2005, AAMAS '05.

[4]  J. H. Davis,et al.  An integrative model of organizational trust, Academy of Management Review, : . , 1995 .

[5]  Ali A. Ghorbani,et al.  Towards a formalization of value-centric trust in agent societies , 2004, Web Intell. Agent Syst..

[6]  A. Witteloostuijn,et al.  A Game-Theoretic Framework of Trust , 2003 .

[7]  Dianne P. Ford,et al.  Trust and Knowledge Management: The Seeds of Success , 2004 .

[8]  Nicholas R. Jennings,et al.  Certified reputation: how an agent can trust a stranger , 2006, AAMAS '06.

[9]  Joel Watson,et al.  Learning about a population of agents and the evolution of trust and cooperation , 1997 .

[10]  Bart Nooteboom,et al.  Adaptive Trust and Co-operation: An Agent-Based Simulation Approach , 2000, Trust in Cyber-societies.

[11]  Jörg Denzinger Knowledge-Based Distributed Search Using Teamwork , 1995, ICMAS.

[12]  A. Roadmapof A Roadmap of Agent Research and Development , 1995 .

[13]  Jörg Denzinger,et al.  Improving modeling of other agents using tentative stereotypes and compactification of observations , 2004, Proceedings. IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Intelligent Agent Technology, 2004. (IAT 2004)..

[14]  Laurent Vercouter,et al.  A specification of the Agent Reputation and Trust (ART) testbed: experimentation and competition for trust in agent societies , 2005, AAMAS '05.

[15]  Carles Sierra,et al.  Trust and honour in information-based agency , 2006, AAMAS '06.

[16]  J. H. Davis,et al.  An Integrative Model Of Organizational Trust , 1995 .

[17]  C. Hewitt The challenge of open systems , 1990 .

[18]  Sarvapali D. Ramchurn,et al.  DEVISING A TRUST MODEL FOR MULTI-AGENT INTERACTIONS USING CONFIDENCE AND REPUTATION , 2004, Appl. Artif. Intell..

[19]  Roberto A. Flores,et al.  A Performative Type Hierarchy and Other Interesting Considerations in the Design of the CASA Agent Architecture , 2003, Workshop on Agent Communication Languages.