COMPETITIVE CONSIDERATIONS IN CABLE TELEVISION FRANCHISING

Franchising and renewing of franchises for cable television systems is an important urban policy issue. Of particular interest is whether franchise authorities ought to grant more than one franchise to provide cable service in a given area. This paper reports results of an empirical investigation into the cost structure of large, modern, urban cable systems. We find modest economies of scale in dimensions relevant to the feasibility of direct competition. The economies are not so large as to rule out the possibility that competition…whether direct or potential…can be an important disciplinary force in the marketplace.

[1]  William J. Baumol,et al.  Fixed Costs, Sunk Costs, Entry Barriers, and Sustainability of Monopoly , 1981 .

[2]  Elizabeth E. Bailey,et al.  Contestability and the Design of Regulatory and Antitrust Policy , 1981 .

[3]  Oliver E. Williamson,et al.  Franchise Bidding for Natural Monopolies -- in General and with Respect to CATV , 1976 .

[4]  David S. Salkever,et al.  The use of dummy variables to compute predictions, prediction errors, and confidence intervals , 1976 .

[5]  James J. Heckman,et al.  A Test for Subadditivity of the Cost Function with an Application to the Bell System , 1986 .

[6]  Douglas W. Caves,et al.  Modelling the Structure of Cost and Production for Multiproduct Firms , 1979 .

[7]  L. R. Christensen,et al.  Flexible Cost Functions for Multiproduct Firms , 1980 .

[8]  E. Bailey,et al.  Market Structure and Multiproduct Industries , 1982 .

[9]  John C. Panzar,et al.  Free Entry and the Sustainability of Natural Monopoly , 1977 .

[10]  Bridger M. Mitchell,et al.  Cable Television and the Impact of Regulation , 1971 .

[11]  D. Jorgenson,et al.  TRANSCENDENTAL LOGARITHMIC PRODUCTION FRONTIERS , 1973 .

[12]  William J. Baumol,et al.  Weak Invisible Hand Theorems on the Sustainability of Multiproduct Natural Monopoly , 1977 .

[13]  G. Chow Tests of equality between sets of coefficients in two linear regressions (econometrics voi 28 , 1960 .

[14]  J. N. Rosse,et al.  The Decline of Direct Newspaper Competition , 1980 .

[15]  H. Demsetz,et al.  Why Regulate Utilities , 1968 .

[16]  W. Greene,et al.  Economies of Scale in U.S. Electric Power Generation , 1976, Journal of Political Economy.

[17]  W. Baumol Contestable Markets: An Uprising in the Theory of Industry Structure , 1982 .