Traffic Accidents Resulting in Death and Injury on an International Road Passing Through a City in Kocaeli, Turkey

ABSTRACT Deaths and injuries linked to traffic accidents are important public health issues. In this descriptive study, the accidents resulting in death and injury between 2000 and 2004 on the city portion of the D-100 were compared with those on the other roads within the city. The D-100 had a fatality risk approximately 2 times higher than that of the other roads within the city. The percentage of trucks of the total vehicles involved in accidents that occurred on the D-100 resulting in death and injury was 14.87% in 2002, 13.18% in 2003, and 9.88% in 2004. The main proposals of this study are to limit the use of the D-100's city portion to city traffic, and prevent heavy cargo vehicles from using the road as a transit route.

[1]  Anirvan S. Nandy,et al.  Population Statistics , 1937, Nature.

[2]  D. Dickson A Scientist Back at the Helm of Unesco?: Support from leading members of the West's scientific community has helped secure the nomination of biochemist Federico Mayor as the U.N. agency's next director-general. , 1987, Science.

[3]  E Bruhning,et al.  INTERNATIONAL ROAD TRAFFIC AND ACCIDENT DATABASE , 1987 .

[4]  A Risser,et al.  CASE STUDY: HEAVY GOODS VEHICLE ACCIDENTS , 2003 .

[5]  Eduard Zaloshnja,et al.  Costs of large truck-involved crashes in the United States. , 2004, Accident; analysis and prevention.

[6]  CONTRIBUTION TO THE UNECE – WHO TRANSPORT , HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT PAN-EUROPEAN PROGRAMME-THE PEP Transport-related Health Effects with a Particular Focus on Children , 2004 .

[7]  M Cameron,et al.  World Report on Road Traffic Injury Prevention. , 2004 .

[8]  Margaret M. Peden,et al.  World Report on Road Traffic Injury Prevention , 2004 .

[9]  D. Gorman World Report on Road Traffic Injury Prevention, WHO 2004, 224 PP., $27.00, ISBN 92 4 156260 9. , 2006 .

[10]  Ç. Çağlayan,et al.  Blood Lead Levels in Candy Sellers Working Near an International Road in Kocaeli, Turkey , 2007, Archives of environmental & occupational health.

[11]  Ulf Björnstig,et al.  Passenger car collision fatalities--with special emphasis on collisions with heavy vehicles. , 2008, Accident; analysis and prevention.

[12]  S. Farchi,et al.  Road traffic injuries in one local health unit in the Lazio region: results of a surveillance system integrating police and health data , 2009, International journal of health geographics.