ANALYSIS OF WELD METAL STRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL BEHAVIOUR ENVISAGING PHASE CHANGE LATENT HEAT EFFECT

In this paper an important class of problems in welding which come under the category of phase change is considered. Solidification and melting are important process in welding field. Phase change problems are accompanied by either absorption or release of thermal energy i.e. heat transfer process. This is complicated by the release or absorption of the latent heat of fusion at the solid-liquid interface. In this study the liberation of latent heat is taken in to account using fixed grid method. The numerical simulation and the finite element codes for the heat transfer analysis including the latent heat term has been developed based on this fixed grid method.