Social Media in Local Administration: An Empirical Study of Twitter Use in Flood Management

The purpose of this study is to provide an understanding of how the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) in Thailand has adopted Twitter to communicate with residents in its approach to flood management. Specifically, we examine 3,453 BMA tweet messages in terms of quantity, tweet content, reactions and engagement. Results indicate that BMA actively provides information of various types that bring about various reactions from its followers. BMA employs Twitter as a one-way communication channel to disseminate information, thus neglecting a method of engagement with its residents.

[1]  Leysia Palen,et al.  Chatter on the red: what hazards threat reveals about the social life of microblogged information , 2010, CSCW '10.

[2]  Brooke Fisher Liu,et al.  Social media use during disasters: a review of the knowledge base and gaps. , 2012 .

[3]  Hila Becker,et al.  Beyond Trending Topics: Real-World Event Identification on Twitter , 2011, ICWSM.

[4]  Jan Nolin,et al.  Disciplining social media: An analysis of social media policies in 26 Swedish municipalities , 2011, First Monday.

[5]  Christopher Cheong,et al.  Social Media Data Mining: A Social Network Analysis Of Tweets During The 2010-2011 Australian Floods , 2011, PACIS.

[6]  Panom Gunawong,et al.  Flood Twittering: A Marketing and Public Policy Perspective Through the Lens of Actor-Network Theory , 2015 .

[7]  Deanne Bird,et al.  Flooding Facebook - the use of social media during the Queensland and Victorian floods , 2012 .

[8]  Anthony Stefanidis,et al.  #Earthquake: Twitter as a Distributed Sensor System , 2013, Trans. GIS.

[9]  Matina Halkia,et al.  Social Media (Web 2.0) and Crisis Information: Case Study Gaza 2008-09 , 2010 .

[10]  Shirley Williams,et al.  What do people study when they study Twitter? Classifying Twitter related academic papers , 2013, J. Documentation.

[11]  C. Haruechaiyasak,et al.  The role of Twitter during a natural disaster: Case study of 2011 Thai Flood , 2012, 2012 Proceedings of PICMET '12: Technology Management for Emerging Technologies.

[12]  Rhoda C. Joseph E-Government Meets Social Media: Realities and Risks , 2012, IT Professional.

[13]  Warren S. Eller,et al.  The Core and Periphery of Emergency Management Networks , 2013 .

[14]  Panom Gunawong,et al.  Flood 2.0: Facebook use and reactions during the 2011/2012 flood in Thailand , 2015 .

[15]  Ashir Ahmed,et al.  Use of Social Media in Disaster Management , 2011, ICIS.

[16]  Yutaka Matsuo,et al.  Tweet Analysis for Real-Time Event Detection and Earthquake Reporting System Development , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering.

[17]  B. Lindsay Social Media and Disasters: Current Uses, Future Options, and Policy Considerations , 2011 .

[18]  Amit P. Sheth,et al.  What kind of #conversation is Twitter? Mining #psycholinguistic cues for emergency coordination , 2013, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[19]  Edward A. Fox,et al.  Social media use by government: From the routine to the critical , 2012, Gov. Inf. Q..

[20]  Anne Paterson,et al.  Crisis leadership styles—Bligh versus Gillard: a content analysis of Twitter posts on the Queensland floods , 2012 .

[21]  Leysia Palen,et al.  Twitter‐based information distribution during the 2009 Red River Valley flood threat , 2010 .

[22]  Geng Liu,et al.  Chinese government use of social media: A case of Shanghai Weibo @Shanghaicity , 2012, 2012 6th IEEE International Conference on Digital Ecosystems and Technologies (DEST).

[23]  Leysia Palen,et al.  Microblogging during two natural hazards events: what twitter may contribute to situational awareness , 2010, CHI.

[24]  L. Palen Online Social Media in Crisis Events. , 2008 .

[25]  Ines Mergel Designing a Social Media Strategy to Fulfill Your Agency's Mission , 2013 .

[26]  Axel Bruns,et al.  Tools and methods for capturing Twitter data during natural disasters , 2012, First Monday.

[27]  A. Bruns,et al.  #qldfloods and @QPSMedia: Crisis Communication on Twitter in the 2011 South East Queensland Floods , 2012 .

[28]  Enrique Bonsón,et al.  Local e-government 2.0: Social media and corporate transparency in municipalities , 2012, Gov. Inf. Q..

[29]  Scott A. Longwell,et al.  TWITTER AND DISASTERS , 2013 .

[30]  Jie Yin,et al.  Using Social Media to Enhance Emergency Situation Awareness , 2012, IEEE Intelligent Systems.

[31]  R. Procter,et al.  Reading the riots on Twitter: methodological innovation for the analysis of big data , 2013 .

[32]  Ed H. Chi,et al.  Want to be Retweeted? Large Scale Analytics on Factors Impacting Retweet in Twitter Network , 2010, 2010 IEEE Second International Conference on Social Computing.

[33]  K. Crawford,et al.  Social media and its impact on crisis communication: Case studies of Twitter use in emergency management in Australia and New Zealand , 2013 .

[34]  R. Thackeray,et al.  Adoption and use of social media among public health departments , 2012, BMC Public Health.