Three's company: understanding communication channels in three-way distributed collaboration

We explore the design of a system for three-way collaboration over a shared visual workspace, specifically in how to support three channels of communication: person, reference, and task-space. In two studies, we explore the implications of extending designs intended for dyadic collaboration to three-person groups, and the role of each communication channel. Our studies illustrate the utility of multiple configurations of users around a distributed workspace, and explore the subtleties of traditional notions of identity, awareness, spatial metaphor, and corporeal embodiments as they relate to three-way collaboration.

[1]  Hideaki Kuzuoka,et al.  Mediating awareness and communication through digital but physical surrogates , 1999, CHI Extended Abstracts.

[2]  Judith S. Olson,et al.  Distance Matters , 2000, Hum. Comput. Interact..

[3]  Sara A. Bly,et al.  Media spaces: bringing people together in a video, audio, and computing environment , 1993, CACM.

[4]  Peter Robinson,et al.  Territorial coordination and workspace awareness in remote tabletop collaboration , 2009, CHI.

[5]  Owen Daly-Jones,et al.  Informal workplace communication: what is it like and how might we support it? , 1994, CHI '94.

[6]  Andrew D. Wilson PlayAnywhere: a compact interactive tabletop projection-vision system , 2005, UIST.

[7]  Kate Williams CHAPTER IX – Less than One Second , 1959 .

[8]  Carl Gutwin,et al.  Improving interpretation of remote gestures with telepointer traces , 2002, CSCW '02.

[9]  Saul Greenberg,et al.  Using digital but physical surrogates to mediate awareness, communication and privacy in media spaces , 1999, Personal Technologies.

[10]  S. Harrison Media Space 20+ Years of Mediated Life , 2009, Computer Supported Cooperative Work.

[11]  M. Sheelagh T. Carpendale,et al.  Evaluating the effects of fluid interface components on tabletop collaboration , 2006, AVI '06.

[12]  Xiaolan Fu,et al.  Video helps remote work: speakers who need to negotiate common ground benefit from seeing each other , 1999, CHI '99.

[13]  Marilyn Tremaine,et al.  Experiences in the use of a media space , 1991, CHI.

[14]  John C. Tang,et al.  Videodraw: a video interface for collaborative drawing , 1991, TOIS.

[15]  Meredith Ringel Morris,et al.  Beyond "social protocols": multi-user coordination policies for co-located groupware , 2004, CSCW.

[16]  John C. Tang Findings from Observational Studies of Collaborative Work , 1991, Int. J. Man Mach. Stud..

[17]  Tom Rodden,et al.  Ways of the Hands , 2005, ECSCW.

[18]  Tovi Grossman,et al.  An exploratory study of input configuration and group process in a negotiation task using a large display , 2007, CHI.

[19]  Hideaki Kuzuoka,et al.  Agora: supporting multi-participant telecollaboration , 1999, HCI.

[20]  Antonio Criminisi,et al.  C-Slate: Exploring Remote Collaboration on Horizontal Multi-touch Surfaces , 2007 .

[21]  Hideaki Kuzuoka,et al.  Handling documents and discriminating objects in hybrid spaces , 2006, CHI.

[22]  William A. S. Buxton,et al.  Integrating the periphery and context: a new model of telematics" in proceedings of graphics interfa , 1995 .

[23]  John L. Arnott,et al.  Using spatial cues to improve videoconferencing , 1992, CHI.

[24]  Hiroshi Ishii,et al.  ClearBoard: a seamless medium for shared drawing and conversation with eye contact , 1992, CHI.

[25]  Carl Gutwin,et al.  A Descriptive Framework of Workspace Awareness for Real-Time Groupware , 2002, Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW).

[26]  Abhishek Ranjan,et al.  An exploratory analysis of partner action and camera control in a video-mediated collaborative task , 2006, CSCW '06.

[27]  Myron W. Krueger,et al.  Artificial reality II , 1991 .

[28]  Alexandre Pauchet,et al.  Mutual Awareness in Collocated and Distant Collaborative Tasks Using Shared Interfaces , 2007, INTERACT.

[29]  Abigail Sellen,et al.  Video-Mediated Communication , 1997 .

[30]  Sara A. Bly,et al.  Managing a trois: a study of a multi-user drawing tool in distributed design work , 1991, CHI.

[31]  Paul Dourish,et al.  Awareness and coordination in shared workspaces , 1992, CSCW '92.

[32]  M. Sheelagh T. Carpendale,et al.  Territoriality in collaborative tabletop workspaces , 2004, CSCW.

[33]  Carman Neustaedter,et al.  VideoArms: Embodiments for Mixed Presence Groupware , 2007 .

[34]  William Buxton,et al.  Mediaspace - Meaningspace - Meetingspace , 2009, Media Space 20+ Years of Mediated Life.

[35]  Darren Gergle,et al.  Effects of four computer-mediated communications channels on trust development , 2002, CHI.