Dating and forecasting turning points by Bayesian clustering with dynamic structure: A suggestion with an application to Austrian data

The information contained in a large panel dataset is used to date historical turning points and to forecast future ones. We estimate groups of series with similar time series dynamics and link the groups with a dynamic structure. The dynamic structure identifies a group of leading and a group of coincident series. Robust results across data vintages are obtained when series-specific information is incorporated in the design of the prior group probability distribution. The forecast evaluation confirms that the Markov switching panel with dynamic structure performs well when compared to other specifications. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

[1]  D. Harding Detecting and forecasting business cycle turning points , 2008 .

[2]  M. Hallin,et al.  The Generalized Dynamic-Factor Model: Identification and Estimation , 2000, Review of Economics and Statistics.

[3]  Dennis Fok,et al.  A multi‐level panel STAR model for US manufacturing sectors , 2005 .

[4]  S. Chib Calculating posterior distributions and modal estimates in Markov mixture models , 1996 .

[5]  Sylvia Frühwirth-Schnatter,et al.  Finite Mixture and Markov Switching Models , 2006 .

[6]  Fabio Canova,et al.  Forecasting and Turning-Point Predictions in a Bayesian Panel VAR Model , 2004 .

[7]  G. Quirós,et al.  A useful tool to identify recessions in the Euro-area , 2004 .

[8]  Sylvia Kaufmann,et al.  Model-Based Clustering of Multiple Time Series , 2004 .

[9]  Richard Paap,et al.  Do Leading Indicators Lead Peaks More Than Troughs? , 2007 .

[10]  Michael T. Owyang,et al.  The Propagation of Regional Recessions , 2010, Review of Economics and Statistics.

[11]  How do changes in monetary policy affect bank lending? An analysis of Austrian bank data , 2006 .

[12]  S. Frühwirth-Schnatter Markov chain Monte Carlo Estimation of Classical and Dynamic Switching and Mixture Models , 2001 .

[13]  M. Hashem Pesaran,et al.  Selection of estimation window in the presence of breaks , 2007 .

[14]  Tommaso Proietti,et al.  Dating the Euro Area Business Cycle , 2003 .

[15]  Kerk L. Phillips A two-country model of stochastic output with changes in regime , 1991 .

[16]  Massimiliano Marcellino,et al.  Chapter 16 Leading Indicators , 2006 .

[17]  Construction of coincident indicators for the euro area. 5th EUROSTAT Colloquium on Modern Tools For Business Cycle Analysis, Luxembourg, 29th September - 1st October 2008 , 2008 .

[18]  S. L. Scott Data augmentation, frequentist estimation, and the Bayesian analysis of multinomial logit models , 2011 .

[19]  Marcelle Chauvet,et al.  A Comparison of the Real-Time Performance of Business Cycle Dating Methods , 2005 .

[20]  Massimiliano Marcellino,et al.  Leading Indicators: What Have We Learned? , 2005 .

[21]  Giancarlo Bruno,et al.  Forecasting industrial production and the early detection of turning points , 2004 .

[22]  S. Chib,et al.  Bayesian analysis of binary and polychotomous response data , 1993 .

[23]  J. Stock,et al.  Macroeconomic Forecasting Using Diffusion Indexes , 2002 .

[24]  Stephen Gordon,et al.  Business cycle durations , 1998 .

[25]  Sylvia Frühwirth-Schnatter MCMC Estimation of Classical and Dynamic Switching and Mixture Models , 1998 .

[26]  Marco Lippi,et al.  Coincident and leading indicators for the Euro area , 2001 .

[27]  James D. Hamilton A New Approach to the Economic Analysis of Nonstationary Time Series and the Business Cycle , 1989 .

[28]  Tommaso Proietti,et al.  Dating Business Cycles : a Methodological Contribution with an Application to the Euro Area 2 0 0 3 E D IT IO N , 2003 .

[29]  Adrian Pagan,et al.  Synchronization of cycles , 2006 .

[30]  S. Kaufmann,et al.  A monetary real-time conditional forecast of euro area inflation , 2009 .

[31]  Gerard A. Pfann,et al.  Pooling in Dynamic Panel-Data Models: An Application to Forecasting GDP Growth Rates , 2000 .

[32]  Daniel F. Waggoner,et al.  Methods for Inference in Large Multiple-Equation Markov-Switching Models , 2006 .

[33]  H. Stix Euroization: what factors drive its persistence? Household data evidence for Croatia, Slovenia and Slovakia , 2011 .