Critical appraisal of the International Prophylaxis Study Group magnetic resonance image scale for evaluating haemophilic arthropathy

A goal of the International Prophylaxis Study Group (IPSG) is to provide an accurate instrument to measure MRI‐based disease severity of haemophilic arthropathy at various time points, so that longitudinal changes in disease severity can be identified to support decisions on treatment management. We review and discuss in this paper the evaluative purpose of the IPSG MRI scale in relation to its development and validation processes so far. We also critically appraise the validity, reliability and responsiveness of using the IPSG MRI scale in different clinical and research settings, and whenever applicable, compare these clinimetric properties of the IPSG MRI scale with those of its precursors, the compatible additive and progressive MRI scales.

[1]  W. Mali,et al.  MRI predicts 5-year joint bleeding and development of arthropathy on radiographs in hemophilia. , 2020, Blood advances.

[2]  C. Hermans,et al.  Reliability and clinical features associated with the IPSG MRI tibiotalar and subtalar joint scores in children, adolescents and young adults with haemophilia , 2018, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[3]  C. Leissinger,et al.  An International Prophylaxis Study Group (IPSG) survey of prophylaxis in inhibitor positive children/adults with severe haemophilia , 2017, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[4]  C. Leissinger,et al.  An International Prophylaxis Study Group (IPSG) survey of prophylaxis in adults with severe haemophilia , 2017, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[5]  P. Babyn,et al.  Choosing outcome assessment tools in haemophilia care and research: a multidisciplinary perspective , 2017, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[6]  D. Raunig,et al.  SPINART study: validation of the extended magnetic resonance imaging scale for evaluation of joint status in adult patients with severe haemophilia A using baseline data , 2016, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[7]  R. Moineddin,et al.  Ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging of healthy paediatric ankles and knees: a baseline for comparison with haemophilic joints , 2015 .

[8]  R. Moineddin,et al.  Diagnostic accuracy of ultrasound for assessment of hemophilic arthropathy: MRI correlation. , 2015, AJR. American journal of roentgenology.

[9]  J. Oldenburg,et al.  Controlled, cross-sectional MRI evaluation of joint status in severe haemophilia A patients treated with prophylaxis vs. on demand , 2014, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[10]  I. C. Schaaf,et al.  Is joint effusion on MRI specific for haemophilia? , 2014, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[11]  A. Doria,et al.  Imaging Modalities for Assessment of Hemophilic Arthropathy , 2014 .

[12]  V. Blanchette,et al.  A systematic review of MR imaging as a tool for evaluating haemophilic arthropathy in children , 2013, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[13]  P. Babyn,et al.  Magnetic resonance imaging and joint outcomes in boys with severe hemophilia A treated with tailored primary prophylaxis in Canada , 2012, Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis.

[14]  R. Moineddin,et al.  An MRI scale for assessment of haemophilic arthropathy from the International Prophylaxis Study Group , 2012, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[15]  F. Angst The new COSMIN guidelines confront traditional concepts of responsiveness , 2011, BMC medical research methodology.

[16]  M. Cerinic,et al.  Ultrasound detects joint damage and bleeding in haemophilic arthropathy: a proposal of a score , 2011, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[17]  C. Terwee,et al.  The COSMIN study reached international consensus on taxonomy, terminology, and definitions of measurement properties for health-related patient-reported outcomes. , 2010, Journal of clinical epidemiology.

[18]  A. Doria State‐of‐the‐art imaging techniques for the evaluation of haemophilic arthropathy: present and future , 2010, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[19]  M. Ostergaard,et al.  Ultrasound and MRI measurements of joint cartilage in healthy children: a validation study. , 2010, Ultraschall in der Medizin.

[20]  R. Ljung,et al.  Musculoskeletal measurement tools from the International Prophylaxis Study Group (IPSG) , 2008, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[21]  Alan R. Cohen,et al.  Prophylaxis versus episodic treatment to prevent joint disease in boys with severe hemophilia. , 2007, The New England journal of medicine.

[22]  P. Babyn,et al.  Reliability and construct validity of the compatible MRI scoring system for evaluation of haemophilic knees and ankles of haemophilic children. Expert MRI working group of the international prophylaxis study group , 2006, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[23]  F. Lafeber,et al.  Pathogenesis of haemophilic arthropathy , 2006, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[24]  P. Babyn,et al.  Tailored prophylaxis in severe hemophilia A: interim results from the first 5 years of the Canadian Hemophilia Primary Prophylaxis Study , 2006, Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH.

[25]  H. Platokouki,et al.  Comparative study of validity of clinical, X‐ray and magnetic resonance imaging scores in evaluation and management of haemophilic arthropathy in children , 2006, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[26]  H. Pettersson,et al.  Evolution of the imaging tests in hemophilia with emphasis on radiography and magnetic resonance imaging , 2006, Acta radiologica.

[27]  P. Babyn,et al.  Compatible scales for progressive and additive MRI assessments of haemophilic arthropathy , 2005, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[28]  R. Ljung,et al.  Optimizing factor prophylaxis for the haemophilia population: where do we stand? , 2004, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[29]  R. Ljung,et al.  A new magnetic resonance imaging scoring method for assessment of haemophilic arthropathy , 2004, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[30]  H. Winklhofer,et al.  Index Construction with Formative Indicators: An Alternative to Scale Development , 2001 .

[31]  Martin G. Pomper,et al.  Quantification and Minimization of Magnetic Susceptibility Artifacts on GRE Images , 2000, Journal of computer assisted tomography.

[32]  M. Manco‐Johnson,et al.  MRI findings in haemophilic joints treated with radiosynoviorthesis with development of an MRI scale of joint damage , 2000, Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia.

[33]  S. van der Linden,et al.  Reading radiographs in chronological order, in pairs or as single films has important implications for the discriminative power of rheumatoid arthritis clinical trials. , 1999, Rheumatology.

[34]  A. Doria,et al.  Reply to "Hemosiderin Detection With Ultrasound: Reality or Myth?". , 2016, AJR. American journal of roentgenology.

[35]  Leslie G. Portney Dpt PhD Fapta,et al.  Foundations of Clinical Research: Applications to Practice , 2015 .

[36]  B Kirshner,et al.  A methodological framework for assessing health indices. , 1985, Journal of chronic diseases.