Development of a Drug Dosage Calculation Learning Smartphone Application

Abstract The objective of this study was to develop and evaluate learning smartphone application for improving drug dosage calculation ability of nursing students. We evaluated the contents based on the sufficient teaching materials and developed the process for implementation of the educational system. The participants were 37 nursing students. After implementation during 4 weeks, data was analyzed with the SPSS WIN 18.0. There were significant differences of achievement of learning objectives(χ²=10.90, p =.004), application to work(Z=2.86, p =.004), mathematical confidence (Z=3.07, p =.002), according to the frequency of program use, but there was no difference in academic self-efficacy. Based on the results of this study, developed smartphone application will help to strengthen the drug dosage calculation ability of nursing students. And also, the results suggest that more powerful application for improving academic efficacy and increasing participation should be developed. Key Words :

[1]  C. Tanner,et al.  Building the bridge to quality. , 2003, The Journal of nursing education.

[2]  Orrin I. Franko,et al.  Smartphone App Use Among Medical Providers in ACGME Training Programs , 2012, Journal of Medical Systems.

[3]  R L Black Pharmacology instruction: a game approach for students. , 1992, Nurse educator.

[4]  Deborah Henderson,et al.  Comparison of Low Fidelity Simulation Learning Strategy With Traditional Lecture , 2008 .

[5]  T Bayne,et al.  Medication calculation skills of registered nurses. , 1988, Journal of continuing education in nursing.

[6]  Marilyn Winterton Edmunds,et al.  Introduction to Clinical Pharmacology , 1994 .

[7]  Mark Shevlin,et al.  The structure of the statistics anxiety rating scale: A confirmatory factor analysis using UK psychology students , 2008 .

[8]  Daryle L Brown Can You Do the Math?: Mathematic Competencies of Baccalaureate Degree Nursing Students , 2006, Nurse educator.

[9]  Kerri Wright,et al.  An investigation to find strategies to improve student nurses' maths skills. , 2004, British journal of nursing.

[10]  Donald L. Kirkpatrick,et al.  Evaluating Training Programs : The Four Levels , 2009 .

[11]  Bumi Kim Analysis of Mathematical Learning Based the ICT-environment , 2012 .

[12]  Chanju Kim,et al.  Tachyon kinks on unstable D-branes in boundary string field theory , 2007 .

[13]  Mi Youn Pyo,et al.  The Effects of an Advanced Cardiac Life Support Training via Smartphone's Simulation Application on Nurses' Knowledge and Learning Satisfaction , 2012 .

[14]  김승준,et al.  Design and Implementation learning English words Smart-phone application for Elementary school students on Android platform by Focus on form , 2012 .

[15]  Yenna Salamonson,et al.  Nursing students' confidence in medication calculations predicts math exam performance. , 2009, Nurse education today.

[16]  Kim Min-jeong,et al.  Study on the Edutainment Contents of Mobile - focused on domestic and foreign cases - , 2007 .

[17]  D Calliari The relationship between a calculation test given in nursing orientation and medication errors. , 1995, Journal of continuing education in nursing.

[18]  Helena Leino-Kilpi,et al.  Medication calculation skills of nurses in Finland. , 2003, Journal of clinical nursing.

[19]  Kerri Wright,et al.  Resources to help solve drug calculation problems. , 2009, British journal of nursing.

[20]  C. Attkisson,et al.  Assessment of patient satisfaction: development and refinement of a service evaluation questionnaire. , 1983, Evaluation and program planning.

[21]  Lynn E Kelly,et al.  Teaching medication calculation for conceptual understanding. , 2003, The Journal of nursing education.

[22]  Ray Jones,et al.  The effect of an interactive e-drug calculations package on nursing students' drug calculation ability and self-efficacy , 2011, Int. J. Medical Informatics.

[23]  Miriam McMullan,et al.  Patient safety: numerical skills and drug calculation abilities of nursing students and registered nurses. , 2010, Journal of advanced nursing.

[24]  Kathleen A Walsh,et al.  The Relationship Among Mathematics Anxiety, Beliefs About Mathematics, Mathematics Self-Efficacy, and Mathematics Performance in Associate Degree Nursing Students , 2008, Nursing education perspectives.

[25]  R. W. Rogers,et al.  The Self-Efficacy Scale: Construction and Validation , 1982 .

[26]  J S Shockley,et al.  Effects of calculator use on arithmetic and conceptual skills of nursing students. , 1989, The Journal of nursing education.

[27]  Shen Jia Application of Clinical Teaching With SP in Teaching of Internal Medicine Probation Clinical Teaching , 2015 .

[28]  A. Bandura Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. , 1977, Psychology Review.

[29]  Deborah Brooks Smart phone applications reviews. , 2012 .