DO DESIGN PROCEDURES FIT DESIGNERS' BEHAVIOUR?

Abstract The behaviour of designers of complex industrial production systems is studied. To develop design procedures and CAD systems that are usable to designers, knowledge about design behaviour is necessary. Both literature study and observations from human factors consultancy were used. Systematic consideration of factors that determine the behaviour of designers are illuminated from several points of view. For integration of the different aspects a systems model is considered. It appears that the behaviour of the individual designer, working in a multidisciplinary team is crucial to the design process. Cognitive processes influence the group decision making. It is shown that designers behaviour conflicts with procedures on several points, as a result of which a profound analysis and problem definition may not be performed.

[1]  S. A. Gregory,et al.  Design as part of a job , 1982 .

[2]  S. A. Gregory Deriving a context , 1980 .

[3]  B. McMahon,et al.  Participant observation of a major design decision in industry , 1979 .

[4]  Stuart Pugh,et al.  ENGINEERING DESIGN EDUCATION —WITH REAL LIFE PROBLEMS , 1978 .

[5]  Franz Reither,et al.  Thinking and Action , 2021, Goal Directed Behavior.

[6]  Douglas Lewin On the place of design in engineering , 1979 .

[7]  D Meister,et al.  The role of Human Factors in system development. , 1982, Applied ergonomics.

[8]  Sebastian Lera,et al.  Synopses of some recent published studies of the design process and designer behaviour , 1983 .

[9]  Tomas Berns The integration of ergonomics into design—A review , 1984 .

[10]  Herbert A Simon,et al.  The understanding process: Problem isomorphs , 1976, Cognitive Psychology.

[11]  Bryan Lawson,et al.  Cognitive Strategies in Architectural Design , 1979 .

[12]  W T Singleton The design of design teams in high-technology industries. , 1987, Applied ergonomics.

[13]  J C Jones,et al.  The designing of man-machine systems. , 1967, Ergonomics.

[14]  Kenyon B. De Greene,et al.  Major conceptualproblems in the systems management of human factors/ergonomics research , 1980 .

[15]  John C. Thomas,et al.  The psychological study of design , 1979 .

[16]  Sebastian Lera,et al.  Empirical and theoretical studies of design judgement: a review , 1981 .

[17]  F. Reither Thinking and Acting in Complex Situations , 1981 .

[18]  John C. Thomas,et al.  Clinical— experimental analysis of design problem solving , 1979 .

[19]  Brian Shackel Factors influencing the application of ergonomics in practice , 1980 .

[20]  John Bessant,et al.  Preparing for design studies: ways of watching , 1979 .

[21]  Jane Darke,et al.  The primary Generator and the Design Process , 1979 .